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                    <text>BING HAMTO N
U N I V E R S I T Y
STATE  U N I V E R S I T Y  O F  NEW  Y O R K

[4

w d e e

D E P A R T M E N T

MASTERS RECI TAL

JENNY GAC, SOPRANO
with

M icha el Lewis, Pia n o

Saturday, May 2, 2015

3:00 p. m.

Casadesus  Re c ital H a l l

�.  M..v........... 
,£2 
W R   ’.

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A
e

I.
art)
' .. W. A. Moz
(17561791

sesssssssssssr isae n nes

e

3 3 43
”   " ’ revere. Giuseppe Verdi
.. 

3 

\ 

7 

(1813­1901)

Q  . Brahms
(1833­1897)

.M:

Antonin Dvoi’ak
(1841­1904)

35511314411...  "

_ 73...  '  Wm..........Alexandre Georges
(1850­1938)
1‘  E31,

 sb .ﬀi 

a t  
 '.
ﬁninmenm n in Paris 
­  '  ‘ 
m Peter Pan 
’  3 9 1 .
. 
'  “ﬁle Enchanted Pig 

v e e e e

1 

CERRY

.

. George Gershwin
(18961937)
.. Leonard Bernstein
(1918­1990)
Jonathan Dove
(b. 1959)

�PRO GRAM NOTES
‘ 7

1. 

We begin  this gradua te rec ital with th e tath e 
’  l‘
583: I go, but where? This concert aria is a f : aPPT
 
Qw, !
as a  prelude to Casi  fan tutte, to be s un  byee‘s  ' l " 
ﬁrst Dorabella). M ozart wrote many concge  .  l”  '
speciﬁc  singers  with  whom  he  worked11th
1

personally and vocally. As was popular  parc
divided  into  fast/slow sections. The  P
throu gh  repea ted,  agitated  patte rnaﬂ'"~

were so characteristically Mozart,  M”  "
music, and the agitated acco J ­ ,
triple  progressions in  the  pian
R
above.  Both “voices” are? ﬁrB
repeated  phrases  a ué2
Vado, m a  dove?
(I go, but wh ere?)
I go, b ut whe re?
Oh Gods! 
l f Heaven feels no pity 
for my torme nts an d my sighs! 

,

g o  ­
.

Though  Verd i  is  best  known  for  his  a  f».
several songs that em bodied the Italia n nat i  ,," '
prese nt du ring  much of h is life. Stornelli ar e“  5.  ’
from  the  Italia n  coun trysid e  that  often inco
subjects  and  language.  The  keen  listener  will  also
Verdi opera melodies with in his songs, and  that many?  ‘ . ­.. 
have a decidedly operatic feel.  The text of Perduta hold n  a,
familiar Gretchen  am  Spinnrade  of Goethe’s  Faust.  The  m
u‘

spinn ing wheel  is  absen t  in  the  piano a nd we ate  presented w
repea ted, d etached, u nvary ing c hords, exposing Marguerite ’s m   ‘l 5,1:­
state and a llowi ng the progression of this state to develop ea c h ime
it  is  repea ted.  The  vocal  line  broad ens a nd  increases  in r h y t hm i c

and dynamic intensity throughout the piece. In  the elastic and lively
La zingara,  poet S.M.  Maggioni  highl ights the gypsy life a nd la ck of

�t politics and national distress in
~  me rt and piano accompaniment
‘.  r!!!  dances over arpeggiated  chords
4 

‘  r“ 

dance inﬂuences.

‘  .  is heavy 

.

m  longer do I ﬁnd to ﬁnd

‘ ﬂiSforceful

ch,  the  press

,  i f s ;
do  I hope to ﬁnd

embace r him,

m
 ih 3­1»;  f­  t o  m e.
e g g  '  ksi  “ham
; 

. ‘ . ’  l 

’ 

+

” N o w  it  "

ﬁg; “ gypsy

' " Q . f 

r was fa t h e r  to me,

‘Whatever country was my
liotneland~

in vain people go calling for me
there.
From the beginning I always knew
that my homeland was the earth,
which gave me ﬂowers and fruit.

1 

'  thim ;

ﬁne.

' A . and

“ ru
E d eo“

1 feel I am

Wherever destiny leads me, I ﬁnd a

smile, I ﬁnd love.

Why think about the past when the
7
present is so happ y. 
It ’s true: tomorrow  a dark veil could
disturb all this serenity;
but if today my sky shines so
brilliantly blue, why make myself
sad over a doubt ful future?

�death  for  him;  Rusalka obliges.  In  the act  1  aria,  Mésiéku na nebi
hlubokém,  Rusalka sings to the moon, asking it  to tell the prince of
her love.
Mésiéku n a  n e b i h lubokém 

Tell him, silvery moon,

(Moon i n  t he  d eep s ky) 
Moon, high in the deep sky, 
your light can see far. 
Over the whole earth you roam
And see into the homes of people. 

that my arms embrace him,
so that he, for at least a moment,
remembers me in his dreams.

Shine your light where he is,
tell him, oh tell him I am waiting

Moon, stand still for a moment, 
tell me, where is my love?

here!

l f his human heart can hear me,
let this memory awaken him.
Moon, stay with me!

V.

Alexandre Georges is a lesser­known French organist and composer
who  studied  under  Cesar  Franck.  Georges  wrote  mainly  for  the
voice,  including  several  sacred  vocal  and  choral  works,  dramatic
oratorios and works for  the Opéra­Comique.  Miarka is based on a
novel written by M. Jean Richepin.  It premiered as a full opera on
November  7, 1905, but was later  revised  and  presented  as a  lyric
drama  in  1925 and  included 15 songs. During the ti me this piece
was  written  symbolism,  naturalism,  regionalism,  and  orientalism
were  commonly  exhibited  in  the  Ope’raComique.  The  story  of
Miarka embodies these ideologies.  Vougne, mother of Miarka  is a
gypsy. Vougne is the daughter of the king of the Romanichels tribe,
prone to hallucinations and gifted at the reading of tarot cards. In
the beginning of the opera, the tribe has vacated, leaving her behind
though she is with child.  She remains at the borders of a river by a
rural village until  her daughter, Miarka, is born. Vo ugne immerses
Miarka in the river and consecrates her to the sun (Hymne au soleil).
Vougne  hears  a  mysterious  voice  foretelling  that  Miarka  will  be
queen  one  day.  As  Miarka  grows,  Vougne  passes  on  to  her  the

traditions  of her  tribe,  including  rare  books  that  contain  sacred

songs of the Romanischels and reverence for nature (La pluie, L ’eau
qui court).  Vongue tells her daughter of her d reams and visions and
performs enchantments in order  to realize  her dream of Miarka as

�queen. After awhile, Vougne and Miarka are forced  to leave their
dwelling,  and  they  travel,  searching  for  their  Romanichels  tribe.
Vougne falls ill along this journey, just as they are approaching the
tribe.  Before she dies, Vougne’s dreams are realized: the king of the
tribe  weds  Miarka  and  she  becomes  queen  (Cantique  d’amour).
Vongue expires, happy.
Hym ne a u  So leil
(Hymn to the sun)
Sun that ﬂames,
Sun of red­gold,
Sun that burns,
Sun with diamonds,
Sun that creates,

Sun that bleeds!

Sun, 1 oﬀer you this livinggold,
Sun, I give you diamonds of ﬂesh,
Sun, I dedicate to you the blood of

my blood.

Sun, put your gold on her skin,
Sun, put your diamonds in her eyes,

Sun, put your blood in her heart.
Sun that ﬂames,
Sun of red­gold,
Sun that burns,
Sun with diamonds,
Sun that creates,
Sun that bleeds!

La p  luie

(The rain)

Rain, rain with fresh lips, kisses the
ground with dry lips
And makes cracks on the surface.

L ’eau qui court
(Running water)
If the running water could talk she
would tell great stories.
She would recount the earth and
the sky.
The water has as many shadows as
the earth has blades of grass.

The water has as many reﬂections as

the sky has stars.
Each blade of grass speaks to its

shadow, and each star to its

reﬂection.
This has been since the world

began~

~if the running water could talk!

But the eyes of the good Romanians
are as clear as the running water.
And, like the water, they pass
through things without rest.

Each blade of grass recounts its
mysterious birth to them; and each

Rain, rain with green ﬁngers,
plays on the skin of dead leaves–his
cheerful “air­tambourine.”

star, gazing at itself, tells of all their
adventures.

Rain. rain with blue feet,
Dances the dance, twirling round

since its beginning.
lt is the water that runs and can
speak.

and round, and makes circles in the
dust.

Thus, the clear eyes of the good
Romanians have known the earth

�Cant ique d ’amour 
(Canticle o f love) 
 
It’s you! I recognized you by the 
serpents of your hair, by the green
sapphires of your eyes. 
It’s you! I have always seen your 

image shine in the stars of my
nights. 

It’s you! I have waited for you, your
love has arrived, living what I have
dreamed.

It’s you! I have chosen. Your whole
body shudders, and m y blood will
burn you.

It’s you! Welcome!
I want to die, exhausted, in a
shroud of kisses.

VI.
American composer and pianist Geroge Gershwin’s music spanned
both  popular  and  classical  musical  genres.  His  songs  were  often
featured  in  multiple  musical  productions  and  his  most  popular
melodies  are  still  well­known  today.  By  Strauss  has  some
lighthearted  fun with  the  most  quintessential elements of Johann
Strauss’ music.

Initially intended to be a fully produced musical, Bernstein wrote a
complete score fo r Peter Pan, and it began as a musical adaptation of
the play. Howeve r, only 5 of the songs were initially performed.  In
2000, conductor  Alexander  Frey discovered  the score and  restored
the complete work, which was prem iered as a fully­staged musical in
London  in  2006.  In  My  House  Wendy  sings  of  her  hopes  and
dreams for a futu re with her love.
Based  on  a  Romanian  folktake,  The  Enchanted  Pig  is  a story of a
princess (Flora) who ﬁnds out she  is to be betrothed to a pig.  The
king (her father) believed this pig is enchanted, and Flora travels to

the ends of the earth, and even to heaven to free her husband from
the evil spell that binds him.  Flora  has two sisters who were each

lucky enough to have been betrothed to a man. In Adelaide’s Lament,
Flora’s oldest sister is having some troubles on her wedding day.

�ABOUT THE PERFORMERS
Soprano Jenny Gac hails from  nearby Newark  Valley,  NY. Ms.  Gac
began her training at the Crane School of Music, SUNY Potsdam. She
has appeared on stage with Tri­Cities Opera as Countess Ceprano  in
Rigoletto  and  Sally  in  Die  Fledermaus.  As  pa rt  of  the  Binghamton
University Opera  Studio she  has  performed  the  roles  of  Micaela  in
Carmen, Curley’s Wife in Of Mice and Men, Fiordiligi in Cosi fan tutte,
Abigail Williams  in  The  Crucible, Alice  Ford  in  Falstaﬀ, Rosalinda  in
Die Fledermaus, and The Mother in  Hansel and  Gretel. With the Crane
School of Music Opera Ensemble she has performed the roles of: Nora
in The  Sailor­Boy  and  the  Falcon,  First  Lady  in The  Magic  Flute,  and
Zerlina in Don Giovanni. She has also appeared as the soprano soloist in
Dvorak’s Te Deum.  She is a 3 year recipient of Ist place in  the NATS
vocal  competition  and  is  the  recipient  of  a  Binghamton  University
Graduate Assistantship, Jewel  Griﬀith  Vocal  Music  Scholarship,  the
New  York  State  Retired  Teachers  Association  Scholarship,  and  the
SUNY Potsdam Adirondack Mountain Scholarship. She is a student of
Prof. Mary Burgess.

Michael Lewis, Adjunct Lecturer at BU and Assistant Music Director
at  Tri­Cities  Opera,  earned  his  undergraduate  degree  in  Vocal
Performance from Ithaca College  in  May 2013. He  has had coaching
experience  with  the  International  Vocal  Arts  Institute,  Mill  City
Summer Opera, CoOPERAtive program and Ithaca College School of
Music.  While  at  Ithaca  College,  Michael  was  involved  with  the
inaugural season of the ﬁrst student­run opera company at IC, Ithaca
College  Light Opera, in  which  he served as Assistant Music Director
and Vocal Coach. H e  went on to lead the group in their second season
as Music Director.  The opera company continues to perform one one­
act opera each semester.
As a vocalist,  he  has performed  a variety of roles in  Ithaca College’s
mainstage  productions.  In  his  ﬁnal  year  at  Ithaca,  he  had  the
opportunity to play the  title role in Gianni  Schicchi.  This production
was paired with Suor Angelica, for which Michael served as opera chorus
master.  In  the  past decade,  Michael  has  been  actively developing his
style as a composer. H is  current works which focus on the voice and
piano  have  been  performed  throughout  the  United  States  and
Australia.

�Binghamton University Music Department’s
Coming Events

$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Sunday, May 3 – University Chorus and Symphony Orchestra :
Mendelssohn’s “Lobgesang” ­ 3 p.m. – Osterhout Concert Theater ­
$7 general public; $5 faculty/staﬀ/seniors/alumni; free for students
Sunday, May 3 – Joint Recital: Junior Max Rydqvist, baritone and
Senior Ricky Nan, tenor – 7:30 p.m. ­ Casadesus Recital Hall – free
Thursday, May 7 – Student Recognition Mid­Day Concert – 1:20 p.m. –

Casadesus Recital Hall ­ free

Thursday, May 7 – Harpur Chorale and Women’s Chorus Spring
Concert ­ 7:30 p.m. ­­ Anderson Center Chamber Hall ­ $7 general
public; $5 faculty/staﬀ/seniors/alumni; free for students
Friday, May 8 ­ Nukporfe African Drumming and Dance Ensemble –
7:30 p.m. ­ Watters Theater ­ $5 general admission at the door
Saturday, May 9 – Senior Recital: Cole Tornberg, tenor – 3:00 p.m. –
Casadesus Recital Hall ­ free
Saturday, May 9 – Senior Recital: Caitlin Gotimer, soprano – 7 :30 p.m.
– Casadesus Recital H all ­ free

ﬁrﬁﬁtﬁﬁ'ﬁﬁﬂtﬁﬁﬁﬁt
For tickets or to be added to our email list, visit anderson.binghamton.edu or call

(607)  777­ARTS.  For  a  complete  list  of our  concerts  call (607) 777­2592,  visit
music.binghamton.edu or become a fan on Facebook.
E

–

[ x ]  

E 

=   [ = ]   If you were inspired by t his performance, consider s upporting
the Department of Music w ith a ﬁnanc ial gift. Your support
helps to continue the work of students, faculty, and guest
artists  and  their  cont ributions  to  our  community.  Please
make your donat ion payable to t he B inghamton University
Music  Department,  and  send  your  check  to  BU  Music
Department, P.O. Bo x 6000, B inghamton, NY 13902.

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                    <text>BING HAMTON
U N E N E R S I T Y
S T A T E  UN

IVERSlTY O

F  N

EW Y

O R K

D E P A R

z ede c

T M E N T

MASTER’S RECITAL
Kevi n Truax , tenor
Joh n Isenber g, piano

Saturday. April 2 5, 20 1 5
3:00 p.m.
Casadesus Recital Hall

�A Young Man’s Exhortation

89 PROG RAM C98
L
I attem pt from love’s sickness. 
lf music be the food of love 
Not all my torments
Die Schﬁne Mullerin Op. 2 5 

Henry Purcell
(1659­1695)

Plens 

11.
. 

Das Wandern 

Franz Schubert

(1797­1828)

Wohin.’
Halt!
Danksagung an den Bach
Am Feierahend

In 182 1 Wilhelm Muller published a volume of seventy­seven poems that
included a cycle entitled, Die  Schbne  Millierin. Within two years  Franz Schubert
( 1 797­ 1828) would go on to discover this poetry and publish his own musical setting
of the text in 1824. Sch u bert did not however set all twenty­ﬁve pieces; he left out

the lengthy prologue and epilogue and a few poems throughout to make a ﬁnal set

of twenty songs. I have included parts of Muller’s prologue and epilogue in these
program notes because I  ﬁnd that they not only serve the drama of Die Schbne

Mallerin, but they also provide an appropriate setting and conclusion to the entirety

of this “Musical Exhortation.”

IIL

.W. A. Mozart
(1756­1791)

Per pieta, non ricercate.

~In remission—
Poéme d’un jour Op. 2 1........ 
Rencontrc 

The new­born spring cascades over rugged rocks and  ﬂows  down the valley, now a silvery
brook. The millwheel roars, the machinery whirs, ane can hardly hear the birds in the nearby
grove.  So,  should a  song  sound rough and  plain, consider it  due  tn  the  natural setting.
However, my leading man will let you know what is most attractive about these wheels. l f  1
gave that away , it would spoil his play. 1 wish you farewell, enjoy yourselves, do!
From Die Schbne Mallenn. “The Poet as the Prologue,” W ilhelm Miiller

IV.
. 

. 

. 

Gabriel Fauré
(1845­1924)

Toujours
Adieu

1.

The ﬁrst exhortation will be through three pieces by Hen ry Purcell. (1659­
1695) Purcell’s career is marked by a great range of successes in  such areas as
anthems, songs, and music  for early English opera and  for  the  theatre. As  a
composer during  the English Restoration, he took part in the return of royal
patronage from the English Court towards musicians, and th e return of theatre to
London stages. During the latter pa rt of his life, Purcell wrote the incidental music

for over ﬁfty plays and composed ﬁve operas, or Semioperas. “l attempt from love’s

sickness” comes from one these operas, Purcell’s last semi–opera, The Indian Queen,
li bretto by Joh n D ryden. It is a la ment of Queen Zem poalla for having t o  give u p

her love for the General Montezuma. It is set scrophically into a french rondeau,

V.

O del mio amato hen 
Amorosi miei gitrrni 
VL
A Young Man’s Exhortation..  .  . 

Ditty 

. 

Stefano Donaudy
(1879­192 5)

(or AABACAA)) and incorporates a simple melody with rhyming schemes and
matching cadences. In contrast. both “l f music be the food of love” and “Not all
my torments”  are  independent declamatory songs  that are  through­composed,

without repeating stanzas or verses. Both pieces have ﬂowing melismatic vocal lines

and have  more serious subject  matters that  would otherwise not be  found  in
individual strophic songs by Purcell.

II.
A 

......Gerald Finzi

(1901­1956)

Her Temple
A Young Man’s Exhortation
Thu program u oﬀered in partial fulﬁllment of the requirements for the
degree of Masters of Music in Opera.

In t he ﬁrst ﬁve pieces of Die Schone Miillerin one is introd uced t o  a you ng

miller who longs to wander the countryside. He will go on to discover a brook,
follow it downstream  to a  mill. and seek along with work, the aﬀection of the
beautiful mill maid that lives there. The cycle begins with th e strophic song, “Das
Wandern,” and quickly moves to more through­com posed settings that move the
drama  forward.  1 would  encourage  you  to listen  to  the  “voice”  of  the  piano
throughout these ﬁve pieces. The piano not only gives settings and backgrounds for
the overlying text, but provides its own characters that seem to converse with the
speaker, pushing him ever onward into his un requited love.

�111.
“Per pieta, non ricercate” is an aria written by Wolfgang Ama deus Mo za rt
(1 756­1 791) for a Vienna performance of t he Italian opera. ll Cunnso Indisereto, (by
 tenor,
Pasquale Anfossi) in 1 783. It  was to serve as a substitute aria for the German
 German
cepting a
c into ac
ese publi
he Vienn
ase t
e
o 
johann Valentin Ada m betger, t
his
singer performing  in an lralian Opera. (Mo zart also  composed two arias for 
 not to
ister­in­law for the same production)  Unfortunately, Adamberger chose
we
perform the replacement a ria, and in the reason provided by Mozart himself, 
In a
 Salieri. 
get a glim pse into the infa mous rivalry between Mo zart and Antonio
 was
letter to  his fathe r, Mora rt expressed, “At a  private rehearsal, before  the rondo
atre
rg [the the
written out, Salieri wok Adamberger asde and said to him, t hat Count Rosenbe
not to
ised him 
manager] was averse to his  introducing an aria , so as his good friend he adv
; he
do  so.”  The performance seems to have not gone  well for Mr. Adamherger
. He
rt refused
ut Moza
e aria, b
returned to Mozart to beg him to  give him back th
continues in his l etter. “What was the result! ~ that he had no success; which, indeed, was
give
sure to be the case.  Now he repents, but it is too late; for if he were to ask me now to 
operas.”
my own 
 
ne of
for it in o
d a place 
asily ﬁn
him the rondo I would not do to. I can very e
can
The aria, however, was not used in any of Mozart’s subsequent operas. and we 
 concert.
r in later
amberge
ed by Ad
perform
ve been 
it may ha
only suspect that 

IV.
W e  arrive now at an exhortat ion by Gabriel Fa uré (184 5­1924) through
rles
his three­piece cycle, Poeme d’un jour (1878). The poetry is by the poet Cha
ent
a movem
 France; 
ement in
ian mov
 Pamass
rt of the
o was pa
Grandmougin wh
social
which  emphasi zed  form  over  emotion,  and  transcendent  imagery  over 
d up
commentary. Faure’s mus ic shares  this sentiment; though emotions may en
rm and
 to the fo
being the byproduct of such music and text, Faure shows devotion
ree
language, keeping the m usic void of overt passion and text  painting. The th
creates a
ure 
hem, Fa
linking t
 
poems were  not originally w ritten as  a  cycle; by
urse
narrative of a young man’s hopeless and unsuccessful love aﬀair through the co
 own
t Faure’s
agine tha
e can im
 day. On
of, what we can only conclude, is one single
tion
short engagement in 1877  to Marianne Via rdot played some role in t he forma
of this cycle.

V.

Th e re are several  similarit ies betw een t h e  tw o  following pieces  in  this

i”
‘Italian Exhorcitinn'. Firstly, “O del mio amato ben” and “Amorosi miei giorn
naudy.
fano Do
both come from the 36 Arie di Stile Antico by the Italian com poser Ste
that
(1879­19 2 5)  Donaudy  published  the  group  in  1918.  containing  songs 
 songs
 of these
the style
encompa.  his most well­known musical outp ut.  Though 
are hen­romantic in nature, they incorporate popular forms found in older styles
dating back to the Renaissance. They also share a librettist in Stefano’s brother,
Alberto, who is credited for all 36 texts in the collec tion. Lastly, they share the same
llad
musical form and subject matter; a strophic setting of two verses each, and a ba
re the
ach whe
nts in e
y mome
are man
. There 
e found)
of love (One lost and on

performe rs are perm itted to stretch t he timing, bringi ng our key words and  phrases.
 the
Through ﬂord vocal lines, thick textures, and these moments of suspension,
ression.
its of exp
sh the lim
performers are encouraged to pu

VL
W e  end the recital similarly to as we began it: in London, with yet another
d A
short~lived  but  proliﬁc  compose r, Gerald  Finzi. (1 90 1­1956)  Finzi  compose
Young M an ’s Exharta rion betw een 1 9 2 6 a nd 1 92 9, creati ng a n  intende d cycle o

ft e n

songs (though without narrative) using the texts from English poet, Thomas Hardy.
posed,
Hardy’s poetry was a favorite of Finzi; of  the over sixty art  songs F inzi com
“Her
“Ditty", 
over half used his poetry. You will  hear three selections from this set: 
is set
about (h
Temple", and ﬁnally “A Young Man’s Exhortation” What is unique 

is the lyric  vocal  lines  juxtaposed  by  declamatory and  sometimes recitative­like

sections. Finzi also utilizes subtle rhythmic diversions and word stress against the

meter to emphasize certain text and passages. The poetry is also uniquely thick and
h
full of imagery tha t seems to be ﬁlled wi th new meaning after each reading. Thoug
love
 love or 
cused on
 been fo
day have
most of the Exhortations you have heard to

and
lost, we ﬁnally co me to a young m an who has endured these hours w ith love 

has come to some conclusions about life. l n this moment h e reﬂects on whe re he
has been, where h e is going, and how he, and even we, should progress.
We are going to blow out our sun and stars – Now may you ﬁnd your way home
ming
safely, and should you wish to dream a dainty dream, then think of  millavheels and foa

water when you close your eyes and the long night begins, until your head begins to spin with
thinking of it; And he who holds a maiden by  the hand, let him ask as he leaves [in a love­

stancy.
tolten, and if she gives today what she has often reﬁned, so think of the miller’s con
m an
esture fro
buming g
every 
with 
With  every  touch  of your  hands,  with  every  kiss, 
in
 bliss with
nglasting
somow lo
 his brief 
return for
in 
overﬂowing heart: may love give him 
your hearu.’

From Die Schoner Mullerin, “The Poet’s Epilogue”, W ilhelm Muller

�Translations
I.

If music he the food of love
Text by : Hen ry Heavlngh nm
If music be the food of love,
Sing on till I am ﬁll’d withjoy;
For then my list ’ning soul you

moveTo pleasures that can never

cloy.
Your eyes, your mien, your tongue
declare,
That you are music ev ’rywhere.
Pleasures invade both eye and ear,
So ﬁerce the transports are, they
wound, 
'
And all my senses feasted are;

Tho‘ yet the treat is only sound.

Sure I must perish by your charms,
Unless you save me in your arms.
I attempt from Love ’s sickness
Text by : John Dryden
I attempt from Love’s sickness to

ﬂy in vain,
Since I am myselfmy own fever
and pain.

No more now fond heart, with
pride no more swell,
Thou canst not raise forces enough

to rebel.

For Love has more power and less
mercy than fate.
To make us seek ruin and love

those that hate.

11.

Die Schone Mllllerin, op. 2 5
(The Beautiful Miller Mold)

Das Wandern

(Wandering)
Wandering is the miller‘sjoy.
wandering!
He must be a bad miller,
that never thinks to wander,
wandering.
From water we have learned, from
water!

It  does not have rest by day and

Down and always farther
And always the brook follows,
And always freshly rushing,
And always brighter the brook.

Is this then my path?

Oh brook, speak. where to?
You have with your rushing

Entirely intoxicated my mind.

7
What can I say ofthe rushing'. 
That cannot be rushing:
It is singing perhaps of the
mermaids
deep below your water.

night,

Oet them sing, my friend, let it

journey, the water.
We see also from the wheels, the
wheels!
They do not like standing still.
All day they do not tire from
turning, the wheels!

And wander joyously onward!
They are going, yes, the mill
wheels

it is al ways concerned about the

The stones themselves, so heavy
they are, the stones!
They move with the merry dance
And want to go even faster, the
stones!

Oh wandering, my joy, oh
wandering!

Dear Master and Mistress,
let me go my way in peace and

wander.

Wohln?

(Where to?)

rush,

In every clear brook.

Halt!
(Stop!)
A mill I see looking
From the tree outward,
Through roaring and singing

To the miller maid!
Has she sent you?

Or have I gone mad?
I should like to know,
If she sent you.

Now however it might be,
I give my commitment:
what I seek, l have found,

however it may be.
For work I ask,

Now I have enough,
For my hands, for my heart,
Fully enough!

Am Feierabend
(On a Restful Evening)
If I had a thousand arms to move!
I could loudly guide the wheels!
I could glide through the trees!
I could move all the stones!
The the beautiful miller maid
Would realize my true feelings!

Ah, how weak my arm is!
What I ﬁcw, what I ca rry,
What I cut, what I hit,

Breaks the sound of wheels.

E very other boy does as  w ell  as me.

Hey welcome, Hey welcome.
Sweet mill­song!
And the house, how cozy!
And the windows, how clear!

And there I sit in the large group,
In the still, cool, restful hour,

And the sun, how bright
From the heavens it shines!
Hey little brook, dear brook,

Was this what you meant?

And the Master speaks to all:
Your work has pleased me;
And the lovely miller maid says
To all a good night.
III.
Per pieta, non ricercate
(for pity, do not seek)
For pity’s sake, do not seek

Text by: anon.
Not all my torments can your pity

I hear a brook rushing,
Probably from the rock spring,
Down to the valley it rushes
So fresh and wonderfully bright.

Yet to the grave I w ill my sorrows

1 do not know, how I feel this,
Nor, who gave me advice,

Your singing, your ringing,
Was this what you meant?

With my walking stick.

To the miller maid!
So it seems to be.

Yes, I feel such cruelty in me,
That not even I know how to
explain it!
Thinking of you; but then how?
For to go; but what do I gain
By doing this or that test,
I f do not ﬁnd i
 
n that hope?

F r i a n d   h a v a u  n d a r c t a n d ?

A h  h u e  l m  m m » ! ­  a n d  h u t  h a  d i c d a i

Not all m y torments

move,
Your scorn increases with my love.

bear:

I love tho’ I despair

I m ust go down

Danksagu ng an dem Bach

(Giving Thanks to the brook)
Was this what you meant,
my rushing friend?

The source o f m
  y  torment,

�Of my deadly fate,
I call only, oh God, death,
That comes to console me!
IV.

Poeme d ’un jour Op. 2 1
(Poem of a day)
text by Charles G rand mougin

Rencontre
(Meeting)
1 was sad and thoughtful when I
met you,
I feel less, today my persistent

torment;
Oh tell me, could you be the
woman I hoped for,
And the ideal dream I pursued in
vain?

Oh passing with sweet eyes, could

you be the friend
that brings happiness to the lonely
P031.

And will you shine on my
strengthened soul,

like the native sky on an exiled

heart?
Your wild sadness, is like my own,
It loves to see the sun set on the
sea!
Before its immensrty your ecstasy
is awakened,
And the charm of the evening to
your lovely soul is dear;.
A mysterious and sweet sympathy
Already attaches me to you like a
living bond;
And my soul trembles, by an

invading  love,

And my heart cherishes you,
without knowing you well.

Toujours
(Always)

You ask of me to be silent,
To ﬂ y  far from you forever.
And for me to go oﬀ alone
Without remembering whom I
loved!

Sooner ask the stars

To fall into inﬁn ity,
To the night to lose its veils,

To the day to lose its light!

Ask the immense sea
To dry i ts vast waves,
And when the winds are wild,
Ask it to calm its dark sobbing!

V.

O del miu a mato ben
(oh, of m y dea r beloved)
Oh, of my dear beloved, lost
enchantment!
You are far from my eyes
Who was to me glory and pride!
Now in the silent rooms
1 al ways seek and call her

But do not hope that my soul
will tear itself from sorrow,
And shed its ﬂame
As the spring to its ﬂowers.

With a full heart ofhope...
But I seek in vain, I call in vain!
And the weeping is dear to me,
the the weeping alone nourishes my
heart.

Adieu
(Goodbye)
How everything dies quickly, the
surrounding roses,

It seems to me that without her
sadness is everywhere.
Night seems to be the day;
To me the ﬁre is cold.

meadow.

One sees, in this weak world,

to give myselfanother cure,
only one thought torments me:
But without her, what can I do?
To me life seems a vain thing
without my love.

ﬂowers, Our hearts!

Lovcly were my days,
Who could ever forget,
Or that of  all the things adorned,
That gave peace to my heart

And the fresh coats speckled in the

The long sighs, the loved ones, Go

up in smoke!

Change
More quickly than the crashing
waves, Our dreams,
More quickly than the frost on
To you, one believed in
faithfulness, Cruel one,
But alas! the longest loves are
short!
And I say on quitting your charms,
without tears,
Almost at the moment ofmy
confession, Goodbye!

If still sometimes I hope

And perfume to my thoughts?

To be able, as life advances,
No longer fear the anxieties
O fa  life of deception,
Only with this hope:
That one of her looks is all my

spender.

And one of her smiles may be all

my treasure.

VL

A Young Man ’s Exhortation. Op.
1 4, Text by : Thomas H a rdy
Ditty
Beneath a knap where ﬂown
Nestlings play,
Within walls of weathered stone
Far away From the ﬁles o f  formal
houses,
By the bough the ﬁrstling browses,

Lives a Sweet: no merchants meet,
No man barters, no man sells

Where she dwells.

Upon that fabric fair ‘Here is shel’
Seems written everywhere Unto

me.

But to friends and nodding
neighbours,
Fellow wights in lot and labours,
Who descry the times as I,
No such lucid legend tells Where
she dwells.
Should I lapse to what I was Ere we
met;
(Such will not be, but because
Some forget
Let me feign it) ­ none would
notice
That where she I know by rote i s

Spread a strange and withering

change,

Like a drying of the wells Where
she dwells.

Her Temple
Dear, think not that they will forget
you
­ If craftsmanly art should be mine
i will build up a temple, and set
you
Therein as its shrine.
They may say : ‘Why a woman such
honour?”
­ Be told, “O, so sweet was her

fame,
That a man heaped this splendour
upon her;

None now knows his name.

A Young Man ’s Exhortation
Call oﬀ your eyes from care
By some determined deftness; put

forth joys
Dear as excess without the core that

cloys,

�And charm Life’s lourings fair.

Exalt and crown the hour
That girdles us, and ﬁll it with glee,
Blind glee, excelling aught could
ever be,
Were heedfulness in power.
Send up such touching strains
That limitless recruits from Fancy’s

pack
Shall rush upon your tongue, and
tender back
All that your soul contains.

For what do we know best?
That a fresh love­leaf crumpled

soon will dry,
And that men moment after

moment die,

Of all scope dispossest.
If I have seen one thing
It is the passing preciousness of
dreams;
That aspects are within us;
and who seems Most kingly is the
King.

ABOUT T H E  PERFORMERS
Tenor Kevin Truax. a narive of Pennsylvania, is currently completing his Master of
Music in Opera degree at  Binghamton University and received his Bachelors of
Music in Vocal Performanc  at Susquehanna University. He has appeared on stage
with Tri­Cities Opera in the roles of El Remendado in Carmen, Don Ottnvio in Don
Giovanni, and Alfred  in  Die  Flederma us. As pa rt of the Bingha mton University
Opera Studio,  he  has performed  the  roles of the Witch  in  Hansel  and  Gretel,
Bardolfo in Falstaﬀ, Ferrando in Cosi fan tune, and Giles Corey/Judge Danforth in
. The Crucible. Kevin has served locally as a soloist with the SUNY Broome Chorus

and Orchestra in their performance of Handel’s Ode for St. Cecilia’s Day. He has

also  been  featured  as  a  soloist  with  the  Binghamton  University  Chorus and
Orchestra in their performances of Bach’s Christmas Oratorio, Haydn’s Mass in Time
.  of  War, and in their upcoming performance of Mendelssohn’s Lobgesang. He is a
student of Professor Thomas Goodheart.
John Isenberg, a native of Endicott, NY. holds Bachelor of Arts degrees in Music
and Italian, as well as  a Master’s Degree in Italian Literature from Binghamton
University.  He performs many diﬀerent musical genres ranging from Opera and
Musical Theater to  traditional Scottish and various styles of sacred music. From
2001­2012, John worked  for the Tri­Cities Opera in Binghamton, NY. ﬁrst as
Accompanist, then additionally as Education Outreach Coordinator and Chorus
Master. During that time, he accompanied  over 500 outreach performances in
schools throughout New York State and northern Pennsylvania. He has performed
for  WSKG  public  radio  broadcasts  of  opera  preview  performances  including
Puccini ’s Madama Butterﬂy, Verdi’s L a  tmvmra and Mozart’s The Magic Flute. A n

active church musician since childhood, John is currently the Organist/Pianist and
Choir Director at Sarah Jane Johnson Methodist Church in Johnson City. He has
served as  Pianist/Choir Director  for the high holy days of Rosh Hashanah at
Temple  Concord in Binghamton.  For the past  two summers,  John has  also
participated in the Songe d'été Music Festival in Lamhron, Quebec (Canada).

�B i ng ham to n  Un ivers i t y M us ic D e part men t ’s

  vents
Com i ng E

6 &amp; M 6 M b ﬁ ﬁ é ﬂ ﬁ i w é ﬂ 6 é ﬂ ­ ﬁ é ﬂ
Saturday, Apri l 2 5 ­  J unior Recital: Rachel Young – 7:30 p.m. –  " asadesus Recital Hall ­

free

Sunday, April 2 6 ­  University Win d Symphony: Once U pon a Time ­  3 p.m. ­
Anderson Center Chamber Hall ­  $7 general public; $5  ﬂaculty/stati/scniors/alumni; free
for students
.  Tuesday, April 28 – Percussion Ensemble ­  7:30 p.m. ­  Anderson Center Chamber Hall
­ $7 general public; $5 aculty/staﬀ/seniors/alumni; free for students
Thursday, Apr il 30 ­  Mid­Day Concert ­  1 :20 p.m. ­  Casadesus Rec ital Hall ­  free
Thursday, Apr il 30 ­  Piano Ensemble ­  7 :30 p.m. ­  Casadesus Rec ital Hall ­  free

Friday, May 1 ­  Fl ute Studio and  Fl ute Cha m ber Concert ­  10:1 5 a.m. ­ Ca desus Recital
Hall ­  free
Friday. May 1  ­ Brass Recital  ­  4 p.m. ­  Casadesus Rec ital Hall ­  free
Saturday, May 2 ­ Senior R ecital : D aniel Malinovsky. piano ­  12 noon ­  Casadesus Recital
Hall ­  frcc
Saturday, May 2 ­  Master’s Recital : Jenny Gac, soprano ­  3 p.m. ­  Casadesus Rec ital Hall
­  frec
Sunday, May 3 ­  U n iversity C horus a nd Sy m phony Orchest ra: Mendelssoh n’s
“Lobgesang” ­  3 p.m. ­  Ostcrhout Concert Theater ­  $7 general public; $5 faculty
/staﬀ/seniors/alumni; free for students

Sunday, May 3 ­  Joint Recital: J unior Max Rydqvist,  baritone and Senior Ricky N a n.
tenor– 7 : 30 p.m. ­  Casadesus Rec ital Hall – free

M

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$

For tickets or to be added to our email list, visit anderson.bmglmmtort edu or call (607) 777­AR TS.
For a complete lis t of our concerts call (607 ) 777­2592, visit music.binghamton.edu or become a fan
on Facebook.
lfyou were inspired by  this performance, consider support ing the
Department of Music with a ﬁnancial gift. Your support helps to
u 
— 
continue the work of students, faculty. and guest artists and their
— E 
[m u] 
contributions to our community. Please make your donation payable
to the Binghamton University Music Department, and send your
check to BU  Music Department, P.O. Box 6000 53. Binghamton,

El:

NY 13902***

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                    <text>BINGHAMTON
U  N  I  V  E  R  S  l  T  Y
S T A T E   U N I V E R S I T Y   O F  N E W   Y O R K

7

%

D E P A R T M E N T

MASTE R’S REClTAL
MARIO EUN HWAN BAE, TENOR
JOHN ISENBERG, PIANO

Sunday, April, 7,  2073

7:30 p.m.

Casadesus Recital Hall

�ABOUT THE PERFORMERS

PROGRAM

MARIO EUN HWAN BAE, tenor, is from Busan, South Korea

currently  studying  at  Binghamton  University  for  his  MM

.. Francesco Paolo Tosti

Non t‘amo piu. 

(1848­1916)

Ideale 
Segreto

Ich trage meine Minne.. 

' 

Allerseelen 
Heimliche Auﬀorderung
Zueignung

La donna &amp; mobile. 
from Rigoletto 

. 

; 

. Richard Strauss

(1864­1949)

. Giuseppe Verdi

(1813­1901)

Extase 

Le Manoir de Rosemonde
A cycle of Life 
Prelude 

Down in the forest (Spring)
Love I have won you (Summer)
The winds are calling (Autumn)
Drift down, drift down (Winter)

in Vocal Performance at  Yonsei University  in  Seoul, Korea

and his BM at The Korea National University of Arts in Seoul.
Korea.  He  has  performed  with  Tri­Cities  Opera  as  “First
Priest/Armored Guard” in The Magic  Flute. “Arturo” in Lucia

di  Lammermoor  and  “Rodolfo”  in  La  Boheme.  Other
appearances  include:  KEPCO  Art  Center,  Seoul,  Korea;

“Alfred” in Die Fledermau, Seoul Opera: “Matteus” in Hamel
e  Sanhong.  Sejong  Center;  The  Night  of  Opera  and  Aria
(Highlight);  “Alfredo”  in  La  Traviata.  Zenus  Opera:
“Roderigo” in Otello, Sejong Center; Summer Classic Series, 3
Tenor Concert, Seoul Metropolitan C horus: and performed as
a  soloist  with  Prime  Philharmonic  Orchestra  in  30th
Anniversary of Concert.

JOHN  ISENBERG.  a  native  of  Endicott.  NY,  holds  a
Bachelor’s Degree in Music and a Master‘s Degree in Italian

wlNTERM/SSIONCJ

Lamento. 

Opera degree in Vocal Performance. He has received an MM

Literature from Binghamton Univer sity.  He performs many
diﬀerent musical genres including Opera. Gilbert and Sullivan.

. Henri Duparc

(1848­1933)

. Sir Landon Ronald

(1873­1938)

classical Art Song, Broadway, Celtic, Rock, and many styles of
sacred  music.  For  11  years,  John  worked  for  the  Tri­Cities

Opera in Binghamton, NY, ﬁrst as Accompanist. then later as
Education Outreach Coordinator and Chorus Master. As part
of Opera­Go­Round touring program, he organized over 300
performances  and  accompanied  over  500  performances
throughout New Y ork State and northern Pennsylvania. John
has  played  for  WSKG  radio  broadcasts  of  numerous

Opera/ogue  preview  performances  including  Puccini‘s
Madama  Butterﬂy.  Donizetti’s  Lucia  di  Lammermoor  and
Mozart‘s  The Magic Flute.  He has worked with various other
groups in the Binghamton area, including the Madrigal Choir
of Binghamton, the Binghamton Downtown Singers and SRO
Productions.  John  is  also  the  Organist/Pianist  and  Choir
Director at  Sarah Jane Johnson Memorial United Methodist
Church in Johnson City.

�TRANSLATIONS
Non tamo pia
(1 don’t love you anymore)
Do you still remember the day we

met,
Do you still remember the promises
you made...?
Love­insane l followed you... We
loved each other
And next to you I dreamt. love­
insane.

I dreamt of a lustful chain of
caresses
And kisses fading into the sky;
But your words weren’t truthful...
Because your heart is as cold as ice.
Do you still remember that?
Do you still remember that?
Now you aren’t my only faith any

more.

My immense desire nor my dream
of love
i don’t long for your kisses. and
don’t think about you anymore:
I dream other dreams:
i don’t love you anymore.

Through the days dearly passed

together,

I strewed ﬂowers across your path:

I would have oﬀered my body and

soul!

Do you still remember it?
Do you still remember that?
Now you are no longer my faith...

Ideale

(Ideal)
I followed you like a rainbow of

peace
Along the paths of heaven:
I followed you like a friendly torch
in the veil of darkness,
And I sensed you in the light. in the
air,
In the perfume of ﬂowers,
And the solitary room was full
of you and of your radiance.

Absorbed by you, I dreamed a long
time
Of the sound of your voice,
And earth’s every anxiety, every
torment
I forgot in that dream.
Come back, dear ideal, for an
instant
To smile at me again,
And in your face will shine for me
a new dawn.

You were the only hope of my
heart:
You the only thought of my desire.

Segreto
(Secret)

You forced me to beg you, you
turned me pale,
You saw me dying  in your
presence:
Only in order to fulﬁll a desire of
yours

That little by little will make me

There is a wound in my heart that is
bleeding.
die.

Pierced by pain. my soul languishes:
I am in love and I cannot tell my
secret.

I sometimes see my secret love 
»
beside me, 
As beautiful as the light.
She passes by me and I feel
shattered.
It is a force of joy and of pain..

* 

I never had hope. Even from the
ﬁrst day,

I closed my secret love within me.
And she will never know that she
was loved.
She will see me lying dead and will
not know why.
And when I see her, I want to open
my arms,
to tell her that I love her and that I
give her my heart.
I want to look into her face with
courage.
But my heart trembles and I cannot
lift up my eyes.
There is a wound in my heart that is
bleeding.
That little by little will make me
die.

Ich  trage meine Minne
(1  carry my love)

I carry my love mute with delight,
In my heart and in my mind with

me wherever.

Yes, that l have found you, you
beloved child,
That makes me joyful everyday,
and that is granted to me.
And no matter if the sky is gloomy,
coal­black the night.
Brightly shines my love’s gold­
shining splendor.
And even as the world lies through
its sinfulness, and I am heavy­
hearted.

The evil must become blind from
your snowy innocence.

Allerseelen
(All Souls’ Day)
Place on the table the fragrant
mignonettes,
Bring inside the last red asters,
And let us speak again of love.
As once we did in May.
Give me your hand, so that I can
press it secretly:

And  someone sees us. it ’s all the

same to me.

Just give me your sweet gaze,
As once you did in May.

Flowers adorn today each grave,
sending oﬀ their fragrances:
One day in the year are the dead
free.
Come close to my heart. so that I
can have you again,
As once I did in May.

Heimliche Auﬀorderung
(Secret  invitation)
Up, raise the sparkling cup to your
lips,
And drink your heart’s ﬁll at the

joyous feast.

And when you raise it, so wink

secretly at me.

Then I’ll smile and drink quietly, as

you...

And quietly as I. look around at the
crowd
Of drunken revelers ­­ don’t think
too ill of them.
No. lift the twinkling cup. ﬁlled
with wine,
And let them be happy at the noisy
meal.

�But when you’ve savored the meal.
your thirst quenched,
Then quit the loud gathering’s joyful
fest.
And wander out into the garden. to
the rosebush,
There shall I await you, as often of
old.
And ere you know it shall I sink
upon your breast.
And drink your kisses, as so often
before.
And twine the rose’s splendor into
your hair.
Oh, come. you wondrous, longed­
for night!

Zueignung

(Dedication)
Yes, you know it, dearest soul.
How l suﬀer far from you,
Love makes the heart sick,
Have thanks.

Once I, drinker of freedom.
Held high the amethyst beaker.
And you blessed the drink.
Have thanks.

it’s untrue. 

.

Woman is ﬂighty.  '
Like a feather in the wind,
she changes in voice
and in thought!

Always miserable

is he who trusts her.
he who conﬁdes in her
his unwary heart!

Yet one never feels
fully happy
who from that bosom
does not drink love!
Woman is ﬂighty.
Like a feather in the wind,
she changes her words.
and her thoughts!

Lamento
(Lament)

Do you know the white tomb
Where ﬂoats with plaintive sound.
The shadow of a yew tree?
On the yew a pale dove,
Sad and alone under the setting sun.
Sings its song:

And you exorcised the evils in it.
Until I. as i had never been before,
Blessed. blessed sank upon your
heart.
Have thanks.

One would say that an awakened
soul
Is weeping under the earth in
unison
With this song.
And from the misfortune of being

La donna é mobile
(Woman is ﬂighty)

Moans its sorrow in a cooing

Always a lovely.
pretty face.
in tears or in laughter.

Oh! Never again near the tomb
Shall 1 go, when night lets fall
lts black mantle.
To hear the pale dove
Sing on the limb of the yew
Its plaintive song!

Woman is ﬂighty.
Like a feather in the wind.
she changes in voice
and in thought.

forgotten,

very softly.

Extase
(Ecstasy/Nocturne)

On your pale breast my heart is
sleeping
A sleep as sweet as death
Exquisite death, death perfumed
By the breath of the beloved
On your pale breast my heart is
sleeping

A sleep as sweet as death

Le manoir de Rosamonde
(Rosamonde‘s  Manor­House)

Love. like a dog, has bitten me
with its sudden, voracious teeth
Come, the trail of spilt blood
will enable you to follow my tracks.
Take a horse of good pedigree
And set oﬀ on the arduous route i
took.
Through swamps and overgrown
paths.
I f that’s not too exhausting a ride

for you!

As you pass where l passed.
You will see that l travelled
Alone and wounded through this
sad world.
and thus went oﬀ to my death
far, far away, without ever ﬁnding

Rosemonde’s blue manor­house.

�Binghamtan University Music Department’s
Coming Events

M 6 M &amp; 6 M &amp; M w é ﬂ v § &amp;

Thursday, April 11 – Mid­Day Concert – 1:20 p.m. – Fine Arts Room 21­
free
Thursday, April 11 – Harmony Club Fundraiser C onert –  7 :30 p.m. –
C asadesus Recital Hall  – free (a  $10 donation will  b e  accepted at the
door)

Sunday, April 14 – Master’s Recital: Charlie Hyland, baritone – 7:30 p.m.

– Casadesus Recital Hall –   free

Tuesday, April 16 – String Fever (String Classes and Studio String Recital) –
8:00 p.m. – Casadesus Recital Hall – free
Thursday, April 18 – Mid­Day Concert – 1:20 p.m. – Casadesus Recital
Hall  – free

Friday, April 1 9 – String Orchestra Concert – 4:00 p.m. – Grand Corridor
— free
Saturday, April 20 ­Senior Recital: Sungkyun Ryu. piano – 8:00 p.m. –
Casadesus Recital Hall – free
Sunday, Apri121 – Mu Phi Epsilon Concert – 3:00 p.m. – Casadesus
Recital Hall – free
Sunday, April 21 – Master’s Recital: Seanghyang Kim, piano – 7:30 p.m. –
C asadesus Recital Hall  – free
Thursday, April 25 – Jazz Mid­Day Concert with jazz pianist Larry Ham –
1:20 p.m. – Osterhout C oncert Theater –  free
Thursday, April 25 – Harpur Jazz Ensemble Concert with jazz pianist Larry
Ham – 8:00 p.m. – Osterhout Concert Theater – $6 general public: $3
faculty/staft/seniors; free for students

Friday, April 26 – Flute Studio and Flute Chamber Concert – 10:15 a.m. –
Casadesus Recital ­ free
6&amp;6t3’66­6Mr3­ér3­«6Mé­«ﬁta­

For tickets or to be added to our email list, visit anderson.binghamton.edu or call (607)
777­ARTS.  For  a  complete  list  of  our  concerts  call  (607)  777­2592,  visit
musicbinghamtonedu or become a fan on Facebook.
o p ‘  E  If you were  inspired  by this performance, consider  supporting the
­
Department  of  Music  with  a ﬁnancial  gift.  Your  support  helps  to
conﬁnue the work  of  students, faculty, and  guest  artists and  their
contributions to our community. Please make your donation payable
to the Binghamton University Music Department, and send your check
E 
to BU Music Department, P.O. Box 6000, Binghamton, NY 13902.
t 

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                    <text>BINGHAMTON
U N I V E R S I T Y
S T A T E   U N I V E R S I T V   O F  N E W   Y O R K

W

0

[4

D E P A R T M E N T

MASTER’S REClTAL
Molly Adams­Toomey, mezzo­soprano
William James Lawson, piano

Saturday. May 4. 2013
8:00 p.m.
Casadesus Recital Hall

�PROGRAM
I.  The Mermaid'’s Song 
She Never Told Her Love 

.  .  ...Franz Joseph Haydn
(1732­1809)

Fidelity

lI. Sechs Lieder, Op. 48..  . 

I. Gruﬀ 
2. Deminst. Gedanke mein

. 

.  . 

..Edvard Grieg

(1843­1907)

3. Lauf der Welt
4. Die velschwiegene Nachtigall
5. Zur Rosenzeit

6. Ein Traum

wlNTERMlSSlONus
Ill. Aria,  “Vorrei vendicarmi,” “from Alcina.

George Frideric Handel
(1685­1759)

IV. Three Songs from Sestero FiesniMi/ostnych . 

Noci Mild 

Unter Der Linden
Ballade Des Dames Du Temps Jadis

V.  Three Songs. 
Vieille Chanson 
Adieux de I’Hétesse Arabe

Chanson d ‘A vril

.Petr Eben

(1929­2007)

. Georges Bizet
(1835­1875)

�ABOUT THE PERFORMERS
MOLLY  ADAMS­TOOMEY.  mezzo­soprano,  is  currently
completing her Master of Music in Vocal Performance/Choral
Conducting at  Binghamton University under the  direction of
Professors Mary Burgess and Bruce Borton. Molly most recently
sang the role of  Mamma Lucia in Tri­Cities Opera ’s production
of Cavalleria Rusticana/Pagliacci. Molly has also sung the role

of  The  Witch  in  Hinsel  and  Gretel  with  Binghamton
University, the  Third Spirit  in  Die Zauberﬂote with  Tri­Cities
Opera. and covered the  role of The Mother  in Binghamton
University’s performance of Amah/ and The Night Visitors.  In
addition, Molly has appeared as a chorus member in several
Tri­Cities  Opera  productions.  including  l/  Trovatore.  La
Bohéme, Les Contes d’Hoﬀmann, and Cosi fan tufte. She also
sang as a soloist in Vivaldi’s Gloria at Gloucester Cathedral. Due
to her double concentration, Molly has performed often as the
conductor of the Women’s Chorus. During her undergraduate
study at Binghamton University, she was the recipient of the
John M.  and Marcella M.  Keeler  Scholarship  in Music.  and
graduated Summa cum Laude.

WILLIAM JAMES LAWSON  is active as a church musician, voice

coach.  and  accompanist  and  frequently  performs  chamber
music.  At Binghamton University he has taught music theory,
lyric diction. and phonetics. He was one of the ﬁrst graduates of
the New York University Tisch School of the Arts Department of
Performance Studies, an innovative inter­disciplinary program in
dance. music, and theater. His extensive background in dance
history led him to employment at the New York City Ballet and
Dance Magazine as well as working as assistant to British dance
writer Richard Buckle. He is presently Organist and Director of
Music  at  the  United  Presbyterian  Church  of  Binghamton,

founder  and director  of the  Canterbury  Choir, and rehearsal
accompanist  for  the  Binghamton  Downtown  Singers.  with
whom he has performed as harpsichordist and organist.

PROGRAM NOTES
Franz  Joseph Haydn (1732­1809)  was  an  Austrian­born composer  who
spent a large amount of his composing life in the service o f  the aristocratic

Esterazy family. Under this patronage he produced a multitude of works.

and came to be considered the “Father of the Symphony.” He is perhaps
most well known for both his symphonies and his oratorios, notably the
oratorio entitled “The Creation.”  Later in his life. Haydn stayed for a short

time in England. It was there he stayed with the surgeon John Hunter and

his wife Anne Hunter. The latter w as  an  amateur poet, and  the text s to

both  “777e Mermaid'’s Song” and  “ﬁdelity ” were written by her. The text
to  “She Never  Told Her Love” is  adapted  from  the  Shakespeare play
“Twelfth Night.” It  is  taken  from a speech in which the heroine Viola,
disguised as a man. tells the Duke Orsino about her “sister’s” unrequited
love. though she is really speaking of her own love for the Duke.
Edvard Grieg  (1843­1907)  was  a Norwegian composer,  a promoter  of
Norwegian  music.  and  considered  one  of  the  greatest  Scandinavian
composers.  He  is  mainly  known  for  his  lyric  pieces.  songs  and piano

character pieces. He often drew on Norwegian folk idioms in his music.
Grieg’s set of six songs presented here are a wonderful example of Grieg’s
aﬀinity for lyrical beauty.  “Gruf” is a setting of a charming short poem by
the renowned German poet Heinrich Heine.  “Dereinst, Gedanke Mein"is
a poem by Emmanuel von Geibel. and was originally based on a Spanish
text by Cristobal de Castillejo entitled  “Alguna Vez. " “Lauf der Welt ” is a
simple.  folksy  poem  by  Johann  Ludwig  Uhland  from  his  Lieder.  “Die

verschwiegene Nachtiga/I” is adapted from a medieval text by the twelfth­
century poet Walther von der Vogelweide. The text of  “Zur Rosenzeit ”
was taken from one of Erwin‘s songs from the singspiel Erwin und Elm/re.
composed by the Duchess Anna Amalia of Brunswick­Wolfenbuttel with a
libretto by the famed German poet  Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.  The
singspiel revolves around Erwin’s despair at thinking Elmire has  spurned
him because of social propriety, but the two are reconciled once Elmire
confesses her actual love of Erwin to him whilst he is disguised as a hermit.
“Ein Traum"is one of the most popular songs from the set. and is a setting
of a poem by Friederich Martin von Bodenstedt.

George Frideric Handel (1685­1759) was born in Germany. but  spent a
large portion of his life living and composing in England. and so was and is
often  considered an  English  composer.  He  composed  works  in  almost
every musical genre. from  orchestral to  vocal pieces, chamber music to
oratorio.  He  is  perhaps  most  known  today  for  his  oratorio  Messiah.
Handel composed several operas on Italian librettos early  in his career.
Alcina was one of these. Though Alcina is very rarely performed today. it
contains many excerpts and arias that are noted for their beauty and ﬁne

composition.  The  plot  revolves  around  the  heroine  Eradamante.  her
husband  the  knight  Ruggiero.  and  the  sorceress  Alcina.  Bradamante

�disguises herself as her own brother Ricciardo to go in search of and rescue
Ruggiero from the enchantment of Alcina. who is in love with Ruggiero
herself. Bradamante. however. becomes entangled in mishaps on Alcina‘s

enchanted island when the lady  Morgana falls in love with her. thinking
she is a knight. and she incites the rage of Morgana’s lover Oront e. When

she at last ﬁnds Ruggiero. he believes her to be his rival in love for Alcina.
In response to this, Bradamante sings the angry aria  “Vorrei vendicarmi,”
lamenting his coldness to her. and vowing to break Alcina‘s enchantment
so Ruggiero will see her for who she is. At last. the two manage to break
Alcina’s enchantments. and are restored to their married happiness.
Petr Eben (1929­2007) was a Czech composer from Zamberk in Eastern
Bohemia. He is most well known for his organ music. an instrument he
turned  to  as  a  result  of  his  profound  Catholic  faith.  This  faith.  and
consequently his organ music. became a driving force in his life after his
experiences as a child in the Buchenwald concentration camp under the
Nazi regime, and his experiences later under the Communist regime  in
Czechoslovakia. Eben often incorporated elements of Gregorian chant in

his  music.  not  only  as  a  compositional  device,  but  as  a  way  of

communicating and reaching out to other Catholics during the Communist
regime. Gregorian chant is very prominent in his song cycle Sestero Piesn/
Milosrnydi (Six Medieval Love Songs). whose medieval texts are reﬂected
well in chant melodies. Only three of the  six  songs are presented here.
“Noci Mile” sets an anonymous medieval Czech folk song.  “Unter Der
Linden"sets the same medieval German text by the poet Walther von der
Vogelweide  that  was  adapted  for  Grieg‘s  setting  of  it  in  “Die
Verschwiegene  Nachtiga/l.”  Eben’s  setting  is  quite  radically  diﬀerent.
“Ballade Des Dames  Du  Temps Jadis” is  a  setting  of a  poem by  the
ﬁfteenth­century French poet Francois Villon. who was as famed for his
debauchery, thievery, and the murders he committed as he  was  for his
poetry.
Georges Bizet (1835­1875) was a French composer who lived much of his
life in Paris, and who wrote orchestral. vocal. and piano works. He was
particularly proliﬁc in vocal music. and wrote several operas. He is most
well known for his famous opera Carmen. His chansons and melodies are
much  less  well  known.  but  nevertheless  exhibit  his  highly  Romantic
compositional  ﬂair.  “Vieille Chanson ” sets  a  charming.  folk­inﬂuenced
poem by Charles Hubert Millevoye and is taken from his Poésies Légeres.
“Adieux de I’Hbtesse Arabe"sets  a text by the famous French poet Victor

Hugo. and is taken from his set of poems entitled Les Orientales. It displays
a nineteenth­century western love of exoticism. and perhaps could be seen
as a prelude to the kind of musical exoticism Bizet employed in  Carmen.
“Chanson d’Avrl/"sets a simple but atmospheric poem by Louis Bouilhet to
lively and graceful musical phrases.

TRANSLATIONS
ll. GRIEG

We have never planned this,

1.  GruB8 (Greeting)
Heinrich Heine
Sweet chimes are softly

I don’t know how it happened

Filling m y  soul.
Ring, little springtime­song
Ring out far and wide.

Go forward till you reach the
house
Where the violets bloom;
And if you see a rose,
Give her my greetings.
2. Dereinst, Gedanke Mein
(One Day­ 0My Thoughts)
Emanuel von Geibel
One day, O my thoughts,
You will be at rest.
Love‘s ardour
Will not leave you alone.
In the cool earth,
There you will sleep well.
There without love.
and without pain,

You will be at rest.

What you have not
found in life.
When life has vanished.

Will be given to you.

Then without wounds,

And without pain,
You will be at rest.

3.  Lauf Der Welt
(The Way Of The World)
Johann Ludwig Uhland

Each evening I go out.
Over the meadow­path,
She looks out from her
summerhouse
Which stands by the pathway.

It is just the way of the world.

so.

For a long time we have been
kissing.
I don’t ask. she doesn’t say yes,
But. she also never says no.

If lips like to rest on lips,
We forbid them not. we think it
good.
The little breeze plays with the

rose.

It doesn’t ask: do you love me?
The little rose cools itself in the
dew,
It doesn’t ask for more!
I love her, she loves me
But neither says: I love you!

4. Die Verschwiegene Nachtigall
(The Secretive Nightingale)
Walther von der Vogelweide
Under the lindens,
On the heath
On the spot where I sat with my
lover,
You might discover
How he and I
Squashed the ﬂowers and the
grass.
From the woods came a sweet
sound:
“Tandaradei!”
The nightingale singing in the
valley.

I came to the meadow,
My sweetheart had arrived
before me.
He greeted me

�As a noble lady
So that I am still happy.
7
Did he also oﬀer me kisses? 
“Tandaradei!”
See how red my lips are!
If anyone found out
(God forbid!)
What happened as I lay there.
I would be deeply ashamed.
May nobody know
How the young man embraced

me.
Except him and me.
And a little bird.
“Tandarade'.”

Who will not say anything.

5. Zur Rosenzeit
(To The Time Ofkamt}
Johann Wolgang von Goethe

You are wilting. sweet roses­
My love did not wear you.
O do bloom for the hopeless
one then.

For him whose soul is breaking
from sorrow!

6. Eln Traum (A Dream)
Friedrich Martin von Bodenstedt

I dreamt once a beautiful dream­
A fair­haired maiden loved me.

We were in a green forest glade.
It was warm spring weather.

The buds were sprouting, the
brook was running strong,

The sounds of the distant village
bells could be heard.
We were full of joy,
Immersed in bliss.
And even more beautiful than
the dream

Was what happened in reality :

It was in a green forest glade.
It was warm spring weather:

The buds were sprouting, the
brook was running strong.
The sounds of the distant village
bells could be heard.
I held you tight, I held you long.
And nevermore will let you go!

Nevermore! Nevermore!

I think mournfully of those days
When I did cling to you, angel.
When. waiting for the ﬁrst little
buds,
I went to my garden early:

Oh, spring­green glade.
You live in me for all time!
That is where reality became a
dream,
And the dream became reality!

Every blossom. every fruit
I carried to place at your feet;
When in your presence
Hope throbbed in my heart.

lII. HANDEL
BRADAMANTE:
I would be avenged
Upon that false heart
Love. give me weapons.
Endow me with fury.

You are wilting. sweet roses­
My Iove did not wear you.
O bloom for the hopeless one
then.
Whose soul is breaking from
sorrow.

You are cruel and unkind
To one who pines for you;
Then take. pitiless one.
If you want it. my life as well.

Nod Milé (Dear Night)

He went to make us a bed
of ﬂowers of many kinds:

desire.

By the roses, he may well,
tandaradei!

Already my heart dwells in
suﬀering, in sadness, in longing

God forbid, I would be
ashamed.
How he was with me. no one

IV. EBEN

Anonymous, 14m Century
Dear night. why are you long.
for my dear I am ﬁlled with

because it is impossible for me to
speak with her.
who can console me?

grief.

All this is because I am parted
from my dearest.
the dearest of ladies.
Dear God. let not the desire for

my beloved be long!
Dear God.
Unter Der Linden

(Under The Linden­Tree)

Walter von der Vogelweide
Under the Linden­Tree. on the
heather.
where the two of us made our
bed.
you may still ﬁnd, as we both
have.
the ﬂowers, pressed together on
the grass.
By the forest. in the vale.
tandaradei!
sweetly sang the nightingale.
I went to the meadow,
my true­love was already there.
there was I received as a noble
lady.
so that I am constantly glad,
Did he kiss me? A thousand
times: tandaradei!
see. how red my mouth is still.

If anyone passed by, he might
well smile at the sight!

mark where I lay my head.
That I lay there. if any saw,

will ever know,

except he and l. and a little bird,
who will not say anything.

Ballade Des Dames Du Temps
Jadis (Ballad Of The Ladies Of
77mes Past)

Francois Villon

Tell me where or in what
country is Flora, the beautiful

Roman,
Archippa, or Thais, who was her
German cousin,
Echo who speaks when there is
noise on the river. on the pond,
whose beauty was more than
human?

But where are the snows of
yesteryear?

Where is the very wise Hélois,
for whom they castrated and
made a monk
Pierre Esbaillart at Saint Denis?
For his love was this endured.
Likewise. where is the queen
who commanded
that Buridan be thrown in a sack
in the Seine?
But where are the snows of
yesteryear!

�The queen Blanche like a lily
who sang with the voice of a

“Ah!” Said the despairing
shepherd.

Bertha of the large feet. Beatrice.
Alice, Haremburgis who held
Maine.
and Joan the good maid of
Lorraine whom the English
burned at Rouen
where are they, where.
Sovereign Virgin?
But where are the snows of
yesteryear?

Lucette!
All of my hopes ﬂew away
On the wings of the warbler!”

siren.

Prince. do not ask this week
where they are. nor in this year.
nothing but this refrain remains
to you
“But where are the snows of
yesteryear?”
V.  BIZET

Vieille Chanson (Old Song)
Charles Hubert Millevoye

The besotted Myrtil
Has caught in the woods the
dainty warbler;
“You, my lovely bird.” he told
it.

“Are meant to be  a present for

my shepherdess.
If i oﬀer you for a present.
She will show her gratitude with
kisses.
if my Lucette usually gives me

“Farewell to the kisses of

Sadly, Myrtil returned to the

close wood
Weeping for his loss.
But there. be it luck. be it
destiny.
In the woods he found Lucette.
Well aware of his good
intentions,

She left her hideaway
And said: “Console yourself,
You have lost only the warbler!“

Adieux De L ‘Hdtesse Arabe
(Farewells Of TheArabian
Hostess)
Victor Hugo
Since nothing will keep you in

this happy land.
Neither the shade of the palm
trees, nor the yellow corn.
Nor the restfulness, nor the
abundance.

Nor to see palpitating at the

sound of your voice
The young breasts of our sisters.
Who in a whirling bevy at
evening

She will give me ten for the
warbler.”

Encircle the hillside with their
dancing.
Farewell, handsome traveler!
Alas, adieu!

The warbler, however.
Had left his mate in the valley.
And as soon as possible. broke
free from his prison
And dashed away on ﬂapping
wings.

Oh! You are not of those whose
lazy feet are bounded
By their roof of branches or of
tiles!
Who. dreamers, listen in silence
to stories.

two for a bouquet

And wish at evening, sitting
outside their door,

Chanson D’Avn’l

(Song Of April)

To be  o ﬀ  to the stars!

Louis Bouilhet

Had you wished it. perhaps one

Yonder over the valleys rosy

of us,

O young man, would have liked

to serve you
Kneeling in our ever open huts.
She would have made.
While rocking you asleep with
her songs.
To drive the troublesome
midges from your brow,
A fan of green leaves.
If you do not return. dream a
little sometimes

Of the daughters of the desert.
Sisters of the sweet voice.
Who dance barefoot on the
dunes,
O handsome, white young man.
Beautiful bird of passage.
Remember, for perhaps, O
swiftly passing stranger.

Your memory remains with
more than one!
Alas! Farewell! Handsome
stranger!
Remember!

Arise! Arise! Spring is just born!

gossamer ﬂoats!

Everything thrills in the garden.
Everything sings, and your
window
Like a joyous glance. is full of

sun!

Beside the lilac with its purple
clusters.
Flies and butterﬂies hum
together.
And the wild lily­of­the­valley,
Ringing its tiny bells.
Has awakened love asleep in the

woods!

Since April has sown its white
daisies,
Put oﬀ your heavy cloak and
your cozy muﬀ.
Already the bird calls you and
your sisters the periwinkles
Will smile in the grass on seeing
your blue eyes!

Come. let us go! At morn the
springs are more Iimpid!

Let us not wait for the burning

heat of the day,
l would moisten my feet in the
damp dew,
And tell you of my love beneath
the ﬂowering pear trees.

�Binghamton University Music Department ’s
C oming Events

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

Sunday, May 5 – University Symphony Orchestra and

Chorus: Schubert’s “Unﬁnished Symphony ” &amp; Duruﬂé’s

“Requiem ” – 3:00 p. m. – Osterhout Concert Theater – S 6

general public; $3 faculty/staft/seniors; free for students

Wednesday, May 8 – Nukporfe African Drumming and
Dance Ensemble – 7:00 p.m. – Watter’s Theater – $3 general
admission at the door
Thursday, May 9 – Student Recognition Mid­Day Concert –
1:20 p. m. – Casadesus Recital Hall –   free

Thursday, May 9 – RecitaVMasterc/ass:  Guest Artist Victor

Chavez Jr., clarinet­ 4:30 – 6 p. m. – Casadesus Recital Hall –
free

Thursday, May 9 – Harpur Chorale and Women’s Chorus –
8:00 p.m. – Anderson Center Chamber Hall – $6 general
public; $3 faculty/staft/seniors; free for students

Friday, May 10 – Junior Recital: Kerianna Krebushevski,
soprano – 8:00 p.m. – Casadesus Recital Hall – free
M

m

m

m

ﬁ

w

ﬁ

For tickets or to be added to our email list. visit anderson.binghamton.edu or call

(607) 777­ARTS.  For a complete list of our concerts call (607) 777­2592.  visit
music. binghamton. edu or become a fan on Facebook.
If  you were inspired by this performance, consider supporting
_  _ 
= [ = ]   the Department  of  Music  with a  ﬁnancial gift.  Your support

E 

O

helps to continue the work of students. faculty, and guest artists

f

 

and their contributions  to  our  community.  Please make your
donation  payable  to  the  Binghamton  University  Music

Department.  and send your  check  to BU Music Department.
P.O. Box 6000. Binghamfon. NY 13902.

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                    <text>BINGHAMTON
U N I V E R S I T Y
STATE  U N I V E R S I T Y  OF  NEW  Y O R K

[4

w dee

D E P A R T M E N T

MASTERS RECITAL
Nicholas Follett, alto saxop hone
and

Alexand ria Hanessian, clarinet
Margaret Reitz, piano

Frida y, March 6, 2015

7:30 p . m.

Casadesus Rec i tal H a l l

�8:3  PROG RAM  08

k )  ABOUT THE PE RFORMERS ( z
io of
NICHOLAS FOLLETT is  a gradua te saxophone perfo rmance major from the stud

April Lucas.  He holds a Bachelor of Music Education from Mansﬁeld University in
ﬀ
Pennsylvania.  He is currently a member of the Norwich High School Field Band sta
everal
s
 
acher in
stitute te
As a sub
s. 
where he is the instructor of music for winds and bras
area school districts, Nick  enjoys working with children of all ages and hopes to have a
le and
career as a music educator.  As a member of the Mansﬁeld University Jazz Ensemb
k, and
New Yor
sylvania, 
ed Penn
 has tour
mble, he
ind Ense
the Mansﬁeld University W
 is also
London  where he  performed at  the  2012  World  Olympic  Games.  Nicholas
Y.
N
, 
Norwich
 is from 
Nicholas
literacy. 
 
 degree in
s
master’
nd 
working on a seco

of conce rt
ALEXANDRIA HAN’ESSIAN is currently in her  ninth year as the director 
Lakes
 Finger 
soud’tem
l in the 
e Schoo
and jazz bands at Spencer  ­  Van Etten Middl
ys and
chool pla
middle s
l 
ed severa
lso direct
she has a
region of Spencer, NY. In  addition, 

musicals and is Musical Director for high school productions (including Crazy  for You,

hool and
Beauty and the Beast, The  Music Man, and Seussiazl). As an active leader in her sc
 music
r county
nt of he
s Preside
 tenure a
 ﬁnished
 recently
community, Ms. Hanessian
ege at
aca Coll
from Ith
teachers 
udent 
junior st
ted 
 has hos
tion and
educators associa
,
ducation
Spencer ­ Van Etten. She is a member of the National Association for Music E
Music
School 
State 
New  York  State  Band  Directors  Association,  and  New  York 
icts, she
Association (NYSSMA). Passionate about building success in  small school distr
ls”
all Schoo
en in Sm
gs Happ
“Big Thin
and her colleagues presented a workshop entitled 
 at
nference
AiME Co
legiate N
t the col
at the NY SSMA Conference in  2010, and again a
tra
d Orches
Band an
Midwest 
the 
ented at 
 she pres
Nazareth College  in 2012. In 2013
istrict.
a rural d
ng in 
in teachi
resented 
lenges p
rent chal
the diﬀe
Clinic in Chicago on 
hirty­
Since beginning at Spencer ­  Van Etten, the instrumen tal progra m has grown by t
ol level.
ddle scho
ﬁve percent and there are now active drama and jazz programs at the mi
Music
Ms. Hanessian holds a BM in  Clarinet Performance and Education and an MM in 
in
cher 
rivate tea
r and a p
Education from I thaca College and is a sought­after  performe
the Ithaca/Binghamton area.
MARG ARE T REI TZ, pianist, is a n ative of the Binghamton area. She receive

d her

bachelor  and  master  of  music degrees  in  piano  performa nce with  accompanying
emphasis.  She  attended  Boston  University,  New  England  Conservatory  and
us,  Victor
Bingham ton  U niversity.  She  has  studied  piano  wi th  Jean  Casades

Rosenbaum, Seymour Fink and Walter Ponce and accompanying with Allen Rogers.
She has  accompanied throughout the United States, in England, South America,
s a
Spain and at  the American Institute of Musical Studies in Graz, Austria. She wa
tion
Informa
States 
United 
the 
 by 
winner  of  the Artistic  Ambassadors  Program
Agency  in  partners hip with the John  F. Kennedy Cen ter for  the  Performing Arts.
She  has  been  on  the  faculty a t  Bingham ton  U niversity  since  1991, 

College School of Music since 1999.

and  Ithaca

jules Massenet

Meditation from Thais
transcribed by Nicholas Follett

(1842­1912)

Nicholas Follett, alto saxophone
Margaret Reilz, piano

Concerto , Op. 109 .
Allegro modera to ­ Andante ­ Allegro

Alexander Glazounov
(1865­1936)

Nicholas Follett, alto saxophone
Margaret Reitz, piano
&amp;  INTE RMISS ION c s

.Claude Debussy
   18)
(1862» 19
Nicholas Follett, alto saxophone
Selections from Eight Pieces .
for Clarinet, Viola and Piano, Op. 83, No. 6
Edited for Alto Saxophone by  Harry R. Gee
V1.  Andante con moto
II.  Allegro con moto
V114  Allegro vivace, ma non troppo

Alexand ria Hanessian, clarinet
Nicholas Follett, alto saxophone
Margaret Reitz, piano

.Max Bruch

(1838­1920)

�Bingha mton U niversity  Depart ment of Music
Coming Events
e w w w w w w w w w m o ­
Saturday, March 7  ­  Harpur Chorale  and Women’s Chorus ­  7:30  p.m. ­  Anderson  Center
Chamber Hall ­ $7 general public; $5 faculty/staﬀ/seniors/ alumni; Free for students

Sunday, March 8 ­  University Wind Symphony: Just Like a Concert in the Park ­  3  p.m. ­
Osterhout Concert Theater ­ $7 general public; $5 faculty/staﬀ/seniors/alumni; Free for students
Sunday, March 8 ­  Sophomore Recital: Hannah Watrobski, viola ­  5 p.m. – Casadesus Recital
Hall ­ free
Thursday, March  12  ­  Opera Scenes  Mid­Day  Concert  (Thomas Goodheart)  ­  1:20  p.m.  ­
Anderson Center Chamber Hall ­ free
Thursday, March 12 ­  Opera Scenes ­  7:30 p.m. ­ Anderson Center Chamber Hall ­ $10 general
public; $ 7 faculty/staﬀ/seniors/alumni; $5 for students
Saturday, March 14 – Master’s Recital: Meroé Khalia Adeeb, soprano  – 4  p.m. ­  Casadesus

Recital Hall ­ free

Sa turday, March 1 4 – U niversity Symphony Orchestra: Dark Passions – 7 :30 p.m. – Osterhout

Concert Theater ­ $7 general public; $5 faculty/staﬀ/seniors/alumni; Free for students

Sunday, March 15  ­  Opera Scenes and  Arias ­  3  p.m.  ­  Phelps Mansion,  191  Court Street,
Binghamton  – $10 general  public;  BU students free with ID ­  For reservations call the  Phelps
Mansion at (607) 7224873.  This concert is cosponsored by  the  Binghamton University Music
Department and Phelps Mansion Museum.
Thursday, March 19 ­  Mid­Day Concert ­  l : 20 p.m. ­  Casadesus Recital Hall ­  free

Thursday. March 19 ­  Lontano Ensemle: Music Now! ­  7:30 p.m. ­ Casadesus Recital Hall ­ $7
general public; $5 faculty/staﬀ/ seniors/ alumni; Free for students
Thursday, March 19 ­  Master Class BU Alumnus Lee Musiker, piano ­ 6 ­  7:30 p.m. ­  Fine Arts

24 ­ free

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For tickets or to  be  added  to our email list, vmt anderson.binghamton.edu or call (607) 777­ARTS. For a
complete list ofour concerts call (607) 777­2592, visit music.binghamton.edu or become a fan on Facebook.
— 
i a ]  

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—

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if you were inspired by this performance, consider supporting the  Department of
Music 
 
with  a  ﬁnancial  gift.  Your  support  helps  to  continue  the  work  of
students, faculty, and  guest artists and their contributions  to our community.
Please  make  your  donation  payable  to  the  Binghamton  University  Music
Department,  and  send  your  check  to  BU  Music  Department,  P.O.  Box
6000sss, Binghamton, NY 13902.

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                    <text>BINGH AM TON
U N I V E R S I T Y
S T A ’ E   U N W E R ’ S I N   OF  N t v .   Y O R K

d 

ze dec

D E P A R T M E N T

MASTER’S RECITAL
Thom Baker, tenor
Margaret Reitz, piano

Sunday, March 9, 20 14

3:00 p.m.
Casadesus Recital H all

�&amp;  PROGRAM  «5

ib­  ABOU T THE PERFORMER « 6

L’honesta negli’ amori: Gia 11 sole dal Gange .

.Alessandro Scatlatti
( 1 6601 725)

Caro mio ben.

.Tonunzuo Giordani
(C.1730–1806)

Paride ed  Elena: O del mio dolce ardor .

. Christoph Willibald Gluck

An die ferne Geliebte, Op. 98 
1. Auf dem Hiigel sitz’ ich 
2. Wo die Berge so blau
3. Leichte Segler in den Hohen
4. Diese Wolken in den Hohen
5. Es keh ret der Maien
6. Nimm sie hin, denn

.  Ludwig van Beethoven
(1770­18 27)

(1714­1787)

io­ INTE RMISSI ON «&amp;
Trois chansons de troubadours, Op. 152b. 
I.  Rassa, ma dame 
II.  Belle dame de mon émoi
IIL.  Je suis tombé

.Darius Milhaud
(1882­1974)

Three Poems of Paul Goodman. 
g 
1. For Susan 
2. Clouds
3. What Sparks and Wiry Cries

, 

Do Not Sing, My Beauty, Op 4 no. 4  . 
They Replied, Op 2 1 no. 4 
Spring Torrents, Op 14 no. 1 1

.  Sergei Rachmaninoﬀ
(1873­1943)

Ned Roreni
(b.l923)

“Bpecially pleasing,” were die ﬁtkt words used by  The New York Times to describe the singing of
tenor  Thom Baker.  Considered  by some as  an  expert in choral arts and period performance
practice, the lion’s share of Baker’s career has been performing and recording as soloist and choral
artist with earlymusic ensembles including Musica Sacra, New York’s Ensemble (or Early Music,

Voices of Ascension, the  G regg Smith Singers and AmorArtis, to mention a few. The tenor ’s ﬁrst
longtime  musical  guide  was  the  late  tenor  Charles  Btessler,  an  original  member  of  Noah
Greenberg’s New York Pro Musica, a grand­parent of period performance practice in the United
States. Mr.  Baker continues his seventeen­year relationship with the Grammy­nominated vocal
ensemble Pomerium, with which he has traveled E urope and the Far East and recorded (as late as
February 20 14) several programs of virtuoso Renaissance polyphony, the enseinble’s specialty. He

has also recorded Stravinsky  with the  composer’s arrienuenris. Robert Craft, and appears on
Bobby  McFerrin’s  VOCAbuLAn‘eS,  also  Grammy­nominated.  In  2010,  Mr.  Baker  began  to
perform on  the other side of the pod ium as a choral conductor. In that year, he assem bled and
prepared  a  choir  for  performances of  Monteverdi  and  Carissimi  with  NYS Baroque.  Darid
Alminu, the Syracuse­based music cr itic, wrote that Vocannir , Baker’s choir, “...delivered...alertly
and with great enthusiasm, achieving a good blend of vocal timbre and delivering  their words
with mpetb  diction,” singing  the ﬁnal movement  of Carissimi‘s  Historia  de  Jepthe, “with great
poigimiq­ a nd minim o i ecprressiun.” bcl rogv . c  a f e m o n u i s  The 1Hi8eA  Gay Men’s Chorus
hired  Mr.  Baker  as  Music  Director  in  that  year  and  he  immediately  diversiﬁed  the  group’s
repertoire and expanded public appearances from two annual concerts to over twenty events per
year.  in February of 2011, Baker became the Choir Director and Music Coordinator for the First
Unitarian Society of Ithaca.  In  August  of  2013, SU NY Broonie  Community College engaged
Thom Baker as Director of Choral Activities. As such, he conducted the SU NY Broome College
Chair’s Masterworks Concert in November, performing Vivaldi’s Gloria and  Handel’s Ode on St.
Cecilia ’s  Day.  Thom  Baker  is  pursuing  a  Master’s  of  Music  at  Binghaniton  University,
anticipating his degree in May of 201 4. Under the tutelage of Professors Mary Burgess and Bruce
Borton, he pursues a degree in two specialties, Vocal Performance and Choral Conducting

MARGARET (Pei! REITZ,  pianist,  is  a native  of  the  Binghamton  Area.  She  received  her
Bachelor and Master of  Music degrees in  piano performance with accompanying emphasis.  She
attended  Boston University, New  England Conservatory a nd Binghamton  University.  She  has
studied piano with Jean Casadesus, Victor  Rosenbaunr. Seymour  Fink and Walter Ponce  and
accompanying  with  Allen  Rogers.  She  has  accompanied  throughout  the  United  States,  in
England,  South  America,  Spain  and  at  the  American  Institute  of  Musical Studies  in  Graz,
Austria.  She was a winner of the Artistic Ambassadors  Program by the United States infomianon
Agency in  partnership with  the John  F. Kennedy Center  for  the  performing arts. She was  an
oﬀicial  accompanist  for  the  MTNA State  and  Eastern  Division  Competition  held  at  Ithaca
College  She has been  a guest chamber music artist in Morges, Switzerland.  She also was selected
to attend the Accompanying Workshop for Singers and Pianists held at Northwestern University
with Chicago Lyric Opera Faculty a nd Coaches. She was  united to  the International  Clarinet
Conference  to  play a  recital  in Tokyo, Ja pan  She was a guest artist on the Cornell  Summer
Series.  She  was  an  oﬀicial  pianist  at  the  Internationa l  Double  Reed  Competition  and
Convention at Ithaca  College and was irm’red to play the Convention in Birmingham, England
with the Glickman Ense mble.  She was selected tn accompanying at the Interpretation of Spanish
Music in conjunction with Universi ty of Madrid in Grenada, Spain coached by  Teresa Berganza
and at  Mannes School of Music. She will  he a guest a rtist perform ing at  The  Breakers on  the
Newport Music Festival J uly 2014.  She is curren tly on the fa culty at Binghamton University since
1991 and Ithaca College  School of M usic since  1999.  She is  treasurer of the local District VII
Music  Teachers  Association  and  is  an  active  adjudicator  for  the  National  Piano  Guild
Organization.

�@
&amp;
  TRANSLATIONS «5
Gia il sole dal Gange
Already the sun over the Ganges
shines more brightly,
and dries every teardrop
from the weeping dawn.

With golden rays
it bejewels every stem.
and draws on the meadow
the stars in heaven.
Caro mio ben
My dear darling,
believe at last
that without you
my heart languishes.

Your faithful one
continually sighs.
End, cruel one,
such stubbornness.
O del mio dolce a rdor
O, my sweet passion’s

coveted theme.

the air which your breathe
I ﬁnally take in.
Anywhere I turn my glance,
your elusive likeness is outlined.
my thoughts so dissemble
the most blissful hopes;
and within the craving
that ﬁlls my heart,
I search and call, hope and stgh.

An die ferne Geliebte
To the Distant Beloved
(Original German text by
Alois Isidor Jeitteles)

l .  I sit on the hill peering out
into the blue mist­laden land,
searching for the far­oﬀ meadows
where I found you, beloved.
I am widely separated from you;
mountains and valleys lie as a barrier

between us and our peace.
out happiness and our sorrow.
Alas, you cannot see my glances
hastening to you so ardently,
and my sighs die away
in the space that separates us.
Will nothing more, then, reach you.’
W ill  nothing he love’s messenger!
I w ill  sing, sing songs
that will complain to you of my grief!
Before the music of song
all space and all time ﬂee
and a loving heart attains

3. You, that sail easily in  the heights
above, and you small, narrow brook,
i f you can catch sight of my darling,
greet her a thousand times from me.
If you clouds then see her walking,
lost in thought, in the quiet valley,
let me image arise before her
in the airy hall of the skies.

where the clouds cover the sky –
that is where I would like to be!
There in the calm valley,

Now the wedded ones live together
faithfully; those that winter separated.

me, complain to her, birds, of my
sorrow!

it knows how to join those who love.

Soft west winds, in your blowing

May is returning, the meadow

deliver to my heart’s choice my sighs,
which perish like the last ray of sun.

V’hisper my supplicarion of love to
her, small and narrow brook.
let her see faithfully reﬂected in your

When the spring joins all  who love,
only for our love does no spring
appear, and tears are all that is attains.

waters my tears without number.
4. These clouds in the heights above,
the merry pageant of songbirds
w ill  see you, graceful one,
Take me along in your easy ﬂight!
These west winds w ill  play and sport
around your cheeks and breast,
w ill  ruﬀle your silken tresses,
Could I but share this with all ofyou!

quietly meditates among the rocks,
where the wind blows so softly ­
that  where I would lilte to be!

This little brook busily hastens

I am urged by love, by inner grief.
Ah, I could not be drawn away,
beloved, if I could be with you forever,

the spring has now united;

blossoms,
The breezes are blowing so gentle and
warm; only I cannot leave this place.

pains and sorrow are silent.
There where the primrose

O ﬀ t o the contemplative forest

The swallow retums to the hospitable
roof, it builds its bridal chamber so
diligently; love will dwell therein.
lt busily brings from here and there
many a soft bit for the nuptial bed,
many a warm morsel for the little ones.

I f  she then stands by the bushes.
now discolored and bare.
complain to her of what has become of

what a loving heart has consecrated!
2. Where the mountains so blue
peer out from the misty gray.
where the sun ceases glowing,

The breezes ate blowing so gentle and

warm; the brooks now mu. chattering.

toward her from those hills.
If her image is reﬂected in there.
then ﬂow back without delay!
5. May is  returning, the meadow
blossoms.

6. Ta ke them then, these songs,
beloved, which I have sung to you;

then sing them again the evening
to the sweet sound of the lure!
When the red of sunset then moves
toward the quiet blue lake
and its last ray goes out
behind that mountain peak,
and you sing what I sang,
what rang out from the fullness of my
heart
without ostentation of art,
with consciousness only of longing:
Then, in the face of these songs.
all that has separated us so widely will
yield. and a loving heart will attain
what a loving heart has consecrated!

�Trois Chansons de Troubadour
(Original poems by J ean Valmy­Baisse)
IL  Rassa, my lady is unsullied and
reﬁned, And young and charming and
aﬀectionate.
She is blonde and of high mien
And her skin, reﬁned by her race.
Has obscured with white ermine
The pallor of the hawthorn ﬂower.
For her reﬁned and unspotted color,
For her celebrity and her honor.
These qualities, prized most by
connoisseurs.
These range among the ﬁnest.
You see where I have put my heart.
H .  Lovely lady of my craving,
Who can listen to your voice
Or see your eyes wrthout being
7
Crazy in love of your whole being. 
Alas, your heart is so cold.
It gives to no man its feeling.
But I will sustain my own malady
Until each man whom you love

Will suﬀer as do L
No lady should have my heart
So fragile in its vigor.
I see her joyful and ﬂirtatious,
Availing herself to all tributes
Instead of guarding her favors
For the sole ma n that she has named
Within her heart.
I will love better the un ruly savoir
I I I. Ihaye fallen into a grievous
sickness by following my heart which
leads me and never will unravel the
snares of the net where my lady

took me the this time and chained me.

She pleases with these spear­like
glances shot in bias, this lively and
charming Helen.
I ended my conﬁnement

and made Lana my only queen.
Nothing in her beauty deceives,
no subtlety touches her jor.

Her young body, so graceful.
inspiring love and blossoming
youth­scented and breaking
misfortune.
Cheerful is the man to whom
it is unveiled at the hour
when the day dies in his in his abode,
because his eyes w ill  see a better li fe.
Th ree Poems of Pau l Goodman
1 .  For Susan
How like a wild­ﬂower untended
among garden ﬂower. no fairer are
Susan and these kempt children
beauties all!
Surely a wild strain of blood and wit,
as well as we know, is in her :
ﬁtful, fearful, willful, gay. and tearful
All  these: yet persevering like the corn
ﬂower, the daisy, and never w ill  agree
to take a fatal loss.
Praise God. somehow in our disastrous
homes the sun and rain and fresh
winds blow. and these nourish our
darling.

2.  Clouds
So eﬀortlessly we are not given
to move on earth as these in heaven
clouds, nor without desire
to tend whither the airs conspire.

The clouds exaggerate and pile
into heights of mile on mile.
In  the breathing o’ the universe
they drift asunder and disperse.
3 .  Wha t Sparks and Wi ry Cries
What sparks and wiry cries shall I
7
strike ﬁrst upon the iron strings’ 
for I have got a pick of ﬂint
and I have learnt a skirl of glee,
I’ll say the love I had a little
and the longing like a block of ice,
for never never never again
shall we two meet. My blood stood
still,
my sparkling hair rose up in fright
as wide between us grew the space now
ﬁxed. Oh! brilliant more than ﬁre is
the song of the heart undivided by
hope or fear: the string that sounds
again is tangled with a furious joy.
So, next rhis drizzling war I ’ll keen,
that no one wills and all  desire.
Do not sing, mv benutv
(Original Russian text by
Alexander Sergeyn’ich Pushkin)
Don
  ot sing, m y  beauty.

to me your sad songs of Georgia;
they remind me of that other li fe and
distant shore.
Alas, they remind me.
your cruel melodies. of the steppe, the
night and moonlit features of a poor,
distant maiden!
Thar sweer and fateful apparition
I forger when you appear;
but you sing, and before me
1 picture that image anew.
Do not sing, my beauty, to me

your sad songs of Georgia;
they remind me

of that other life and distant shore.

They Replied
(Original French text by
Victor Hugo
Translated into Russian by
Lev Alexandrovich Mey)
“How,” asked the men,
“can we ﬂee the Spanish police
in our small boats.”
“Row,” replied the women.
“How,” asked the men,
“can we forget strife,
misery and da nger”
“Sleep,” replied the women.
“How,” asked the men,
“can we enchant beautiful women
without love potions.”
“Love,” replied the women.

Spring Torrents
(Original Russian text by
Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev)
The ﬁelds are still covered with white
snow.
But the streams are already rising in a
spring mood,
Running and awakening the sleepy
shore,
Running and sparkling and exclaiming

loudly.

They are announcing loudly to every
corner:
“Spring is coming, Spring is coming!
We are the messengers of young
Spring.
She has sent us forth,
Spring is coming, Spring is comingl
And the quiet, warm May days
Follow, squeezed happily
Into the rosy, bright dancing crowd.”

�Binghamton University  Department of Music
Coming Events
W

W

W

Thursday, March 13  ­  Mid­Day Con cert ­  1:30  p.m. ­  Casadesus Recital  Hall ­
free
Saturday, March 1 5  – Master’s Reci tal: Michael Celentano, baritone ­  3:00

p.m. – Casadesus Recital Hall – free

Saturday, Alarcb 15  ­  Wind Swnpony Concert: Music by Nu mbers ­  8:00
p.m. – Anderson Center Chamber Hall  ­ $ 7 general  public;  $ 5 faculty/sta /seniors;  free
for students

Wednesday, March 1 9  ­  Opera Scenes ­  8:00 p.m. ­  Anderson Center Chamber

Hall ­ $ 1 0 general  public, $ 7 faculty/sta /seniors; $ 5 for students

Thursday, March 20 – Alid­Da  Con cert ­  1:20 p.m. – Casadesus Recital Hall –
free
Thursday, March 2 7 – Mid­Day Concert  ­  1:20 p.m. ­  Casadesus Recital Hall –
free
Friday, March 28  – H ar pur  P o m / j a z z  – 8 :00 p.m. – Casadesus Recital Hall – free

Saturday, March 29  ­  Ju nior Reci tal: Caitlin  Go t imer, soprano with  Jake

Starnatis, bass baritone – 3 :00 p.m. ~ Art Museum – free

Saturday, March 29 – Mas ter’s Reci tal: Ata tdew Samluk, bari tone – 8:00 p.m.
­Casadesus Recital  Hall  ­  free
Thursday, Apri l 3 ­ M d D ay Con c er t ­  1:20 p.m. ­  Fine Arts Room 21  ­ free

a l;

w

e

m

m

w

m

w

w

e

b

For tickets  or  to  be added  to  our  email  list,  visit  andersonbmghamtonedu or  call
(607) 7 7 7­ARTS.  For a  complete  list  of  our  concerts  call (607) 777­2592.  visit
musi c. binghamton.edu  or become a fan on Facebook.

If you  were  inspired  by  this  performance, consider  supporting  the  Department  of
Music  with a  ﬁnancial  gift.  Your  support  hel ps  to  continue  the  work of  students,
faculty, and  guest  artists  and  their  contributions  to  our  community.  Please  make
your donation  payable  to  the  Binghamton  University Music Department. and  send
your check to  B L '  Music Department, P. O . Box 0000. Binghamton. N Y 1  3902.

�</text>
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                    <text>BINGHAMTON
UNIVERSITY

D E P A R T M E N T

MASTER'S RECITAL
ASHLEY MAYNARD,
MEZZO -SOPRANO

Julie Williams,
Soprano

· S uN
n
od
v ea
m
22, y
b
2009
e,
r 2
3:00 p.m
Casadesus Recital Hall

�PROGRAM
Selections from "Alcina" ..... ................ George Frederic Handel
Mi lusinga ii dolce affetto
(1685-1759)
Verdi prati
Ègelosia
g

L'Heure exquise ............................................... Reynaldo Hahn
(187 4-1947)
Nell Op. 18, no.1 ..................................................... Gabriel Faure
((1845-1924)
Adieux de l'Hotesse Ara be ............................. ... Georges Bizet
(1838-1875)

Selections from 17 Polish Songs, op. 74 .......... Frederic Chopin
2yczenie (A Maiden'sWish)
(1810-1849)
Smutna Rzeka (Sad River)
Pose› (The Messenger)
Leci þÿli[cie
z drzewa (Leaves Are Falling)

INTERMISSION

Four duets from Op. 63 .... ............................. . Felix Mendelssohn
Abschiedslied der Zugvogel
(1809-1847)
Gruß
Herbstleid
Maiglockchen und die Blümelein

Selections from Cabaret Songs .......... ....... ..... William Bo Icom
Over the Piano
(b. 1938)
Places to Live
Toothbrush Time

�TRANSLATIONS
Mi lusinga ii dolce affetto
(The Sweet Affection Enchants
Me)
The sweet affection for my
beloved enchants me.
But who knows? I must fear
of making a mistake by falling in
love again.
But if she were to be the one
I adored and then abandoned,
then I am unfaithful, ungrateful,
and a traitor.
Verdi prati
(Green Meadows)
Green meadows, charming
woods,
you will lose your beauty.
Lovely flowers, flowing streams,
your charm,
your beauty, soon will change.
Green meadows, charming
woods, you will lose your beauty.
And, the loveliness (having been)
transformed,
Everything in you will return to the
horror of its former appearance.

Ègelosia
g
(It's Jealousy)
It's jealousy, the power of love
that causes you anguish
and makes your heart ache.
But I suffer from it too.
For a lovely face, you sadly sigh ;
we are full of resentment
and we all love without pity.
L'heure exquise
(The Exquisite Hour)
The white moon shines in the
forest, from every branch comes
forth a voice under the foliage,
"Oh beloved!"

The pond, a deep mirror, reflects
the silhouette of the dark willow,
in which the wind is crying:
Let us dream, 'tis the hour!
A vast and tender calm
seems to descend from the
firmament, which the orb clads in
rainbow colors;
'Tis the exquisite hour!

Nell
Your purple rose in your bright
sun,
0 June, is sparkling as if
intoxicated;
Bend your golden cup also
toward me:
My heart is just like your rose.
Under the soft shelter of a shady
bough
a sigh of pleasure rises up:
More than one ring-pigeon sings
in the
remote wood,
0 my heart, its amorous lament.
How sweet your pearl in the
flaming sky,
star of the pensive night!
But how much sweeter is the
bright light that shines in my
charmed heart!
The singing sea, all along the
shore,
will silence its eternal murmuring,
before in my heart, dear love,
0 Nell, your image will stop
blossoming!

�Adieux de l'hotesse arabe
(Farewells of the Arabian
Hostess)
Since nothing holds you to this
happy land,
neither the shade of a palm tree,.
nor yellow corn ,
neither rest, nor abundance,
nor seeing beat at the sound of
your voice the youthful
breasts of our sisters, whose
dance,
like that of a hive of bees, crowns
the evening hills,
Farewell, handsome traveler.
Alas!
Oh, why aren't you one of those
who limit their lazy feet
to their own roofs of branches or
canvas!
Who, dreamers, listen to stories
without making any,
and sit by their door in the
evening,
dreaming of flying away to the
stars!
Had you wished it, perhaps one
of us, young man, would have
liked to serve you, kneeling ,
in our huts that are always open .
She would have lulled you to
sleep ,
and made a fan of green leaves
to chase away the flies from your
brow.
If you don't come back, think
sometimes
on the desert's daughters, softvoiced sisters,
dancing barefoot on the dune.
Handsome young white man,
lovely bird of passage, remember,
for perhaps,
oh rapid stranger, your memory
remains in more than one of
them!

Zyczenie
(A Maiden's Wish)
If I were the sun in the sky,
I would shine only on you.
I would pass blindly over the
meadows and grass,
but would shine in your window
forever if I were the sun.
If I were a little bird from that
forest,
I wouldn't sing in any foreign
country.
I would pass over the meadows
and grass,
but would sing at your window
forever
if I could change into that little
bird.
Smutna Rzeka
(Sad River)
River, flowing from the mountains,
Tell me why your waters are
swollen?
Is it the snow thawing
and flooding your banks?
The snow lies unmelted in the
hills,
and flowers hold my banks firm.
At my source sits a mother
sorrowful and weeping .
Seven daughters she bore and
loved,
seven now lie buried.
In death they know night nor day,
they lie, facing east.
Waiting in pain by their grave, she
tells her sorrow to their spirits.
And her unceasing tears flow,
swelling my waters to a flood.

�Poset
(The Messenger)
Dew lies on the meadows,
the winter days are changing .
You, faithful bird, are again before
us, singing.
With you, the sun shines longer,
with you there is the pleasant
spring;
Welcome from the journey,
joyful singer!
Don't go, wait!
Maybe you are begging for seed?
Maybe you bring a new song
from distant lands?
You run, you look around
with your dark eyes .. .
Don't look so happy,
she is not here!
She went after a soldier,
she threw him a hat
by the roadside shrine
and said goodbye to her mother.
Maybe she was running away?
Tell me, bird, are they hungry,
is it good for them in the world?
z drzewa
Leci þÿli[cie
(Leaves Are Falling)
Leaves are falling,
where once the tree grew free .
Now there sits a wild bird
calling by a grave.
0 forever and ever,
Poland is good.
Everything fades like a dream,
and your children are in the
grave.
Cottages are burned,
villages destroyed,
women lament,
homeless in the fields .

Men have fled
from family and friends,
crops shrivel and die,
and are left untended.
Young men gather
to defend Warsaw's walls,
Poland begins to rise
from the darkness.
Fighting through winter,
and summer heat.
Then came autumn
to thin our ranks.
Now the war is over,
our toil expended in vain .
The fields we once tilled
remain empty.
Some lie buried,
some languish in prison,
some wander in exile
homeless and hungry.
Heaven has not helped us, and
neither did the hand of men.
The unsown fields turn to waste,
and nature's gifts are nothing.
Leaves are falling,
and more leaves thick and black.
Oh Poland, cherished land,
see how your sons are
slaughtered for you,
They worked at guarding the
land,
and now suffer and die for
Poland.
Fight with all your strength,
fight for your freedom!
There are traitors in this country,
but there are also those who are
faithful.
Fight with all your strength,
fight in the name of liberty!
Poland belongs to those who are
devoted to this land.

�Abschiedslied der Zugvogel
(Farewell Song of the Birds of
Passage)
How beautiful were the woods
and fields,
how sad the world is now.
Gone is the beautiful
summertime,
and after joy comes sorrow.
We didn't know anything about
trouble.
We sat under the canopy of
leaves,
happy and gay in the sunshine,
and sang
out into the world.
We poor little birds are so sad .
We have no homeland anymore.
We must now fly away from here
and fly to far off lands.

Gruß
(Greeting)
Wherever I go I look in the field ,
and wood and valley.
From the hilltop on the meadow,
from the mountain outwards,
far into the blue, I send you a
thousand greetings.
In my garden I find my flowers,
beautiful and delicate.
I make many wreaths out of them,
and bind them
with a thousand thoughts and
greetings therein.
But I dare not present them to
you. You are too good,
too fair, and they will fade too
soon.
Love without equal stays forever
in the heart.

Herbstlied
(Autumn Song)
Oh how soon the dancing ends,
changing spring
into wintertime!
Ah, how soon into sad silence
changes all happiness!
Soon are the last sounds
silenced ,
Soon the last singers are flown;
Soon is the last green gone!
All want to
hurry homeward.
Ah, how soon the dancing ends
and joy changes
into longing sorrow.
Were you a dream, you thoughts
of love?
Sweet as spring and just as soon
past?
One thing only will never waver,
and that is Longing , which never
dies.

�Maiglockchen
und die Blümelein
(The May-bell
and the Flowers)
May-bells are ringing in the valley,
they ring so bright and clear:
"So come one and all to the
dance,
you lovely little flowers!"

The flowers, blue and yellow, and
white, all come over.
Forget-me-nots and violets
are among them.
May-bells start up the dance
again and they all dance then.
The moon looks kindly upon
them, and enjoys the scene.
Jack Frost disapproved very
much; he came down into the
valley.
The May-bells danced no more;
away went the flowers.
But the frost had hardly left the
valley, when May-bells called
them quickly again to the spring
festival and rang twice as brightly.
Now I too will stay no longer
inside;
May-bells are also calling me.
The little flowers are going out to
the dance, and I will go too!

�PROGRAM NOTES
Handel's Alcina, an opera in three acts , is based on
Orlando furioso, an epic poem written by Ludivoco Ariosto.
Ruggiero, a knight, is betrothed to the beautiful Bradamante.
He is in love with her, but an unfortunate series of events
puts a strain on this otherwise deeply rooted love.

Bradamante's flying horse (a hippogriff) captures Ruggiero
and lands him on an island in the middle of the ocean. Here,
Ruggiero learns that the island is inhabited by the powerful
sorceress named Alcina. She is a seductress, and entices
every man who lands on the island. However, once she tires
of these men, she turns them into stones, plants and
animals. Sure enough, Alcina lures Ruggiero into her spell,
and he becomes entranced by her ("Mi lusinga ii dolce
affetto").
Meanwhile, Bradamante and Melissa, Ruggiero's former
tutor, have been searching frantically for the beloved. When
they arrive on the island, Bradamante realizes that Ruggiero
has fallen for Alcina, and she becomes jealous ("E gelosia").
Melissa urges Ruggiero to come back to his senses, and
through a magic ring, reveals to him the island as it really is.
Ruggiero recognizes that he has been tricked into love
("Verdi prati"). He looks around at the "seemingly lush"
surroundings, and knows that they, just like his love for
Alcina, are an illusion. He realizes that, when stripped of all
illusions, love changes, and vows to leave the island at once.
Bradamante and Ruggiero smash Alcina's urn, the source
where Alcina's magic was stored . Alcina vanishes, her
former lovers return to their former selves, and all are saved.

�Chopin's 17 Polish Songs
Frédéric Chopin wrote the 17 Polish Songs between the
years 1829-1847. All the texts were from Polish poets, and
most of them were written by Stefan Witwicki, a friend of
Chopin. The pieces within this opus (Opus 74) are divided
into two distinct categories-the romantic and the historical.
Three of the songs on this program are in the personal,
romantic category, and the final piece falls into the historical
time period during the Polish uprising against Russia.
Mendelssohn Duets, Opus 63
Felix Mendelssohn composed these duets for his close
friends to sing while he lived in Leipzig between the years
1836-1844.
The texts were written by Hoffmann van
Fallersleben, (Abschiedslied der Zugvogel and Maiglockchen
und die Blümelein), Joseph van Eichendorff (Gru/3), and Carl
Klingemann (Herbstlied) who was also a friend of
Mendelssohn.
Bolcom Cabaret Songs
William Balcom wrote his two volumes of Cabaret Songs for
his wife and singer, Joan Morris. The librettist was Arnold
Weinstein, who was also Bolcom's teacher. Together, these
people created a work that is witty, charismatic, and allaround brilliant.

�ABOUTTHEPERFORMERS
ASHLEY MAYNARD, a native of Connecticut, is pursuing a Master of
Music in Opera degree at Binghamton University and is a Resident Artist
with Tri-Cities Opera. She is a student of Professor Mary Burgess, and
also works with Duane Skrabalak, Peter Sicilian, and Diane Richardson .
Ms. Maynard graduated summa cum /aude with a Bachelor of Music
degree in Music Education and Vocal Performance from Nyack College.
She has performed with Nyack College Opera, singing the roles of
Giovanna (Rigoletto), Mercedes (Carmen), Carmen (Carmen), and Mary
Magdalene in the sacred opera I Am the Way by Jerome Hines. She has
also sung the Cousin (Madama Butterfly) and First Alms Nun (Suor
Angelica) with Opera Theater of Connecticut. With Tri-Cities Opera, Ms.
Maynard has performed the roles of Giovanna (Rigoletto), Marcellina
(The Marriage of Figaro), the Mother (Amahl and the Night Visitors), Miss
Todd (Old Maid and the Thief), and Siebel (Faust). In the spring of 2009,
she was alto soloist in Haydn's Theresienmesse with the Binghamton
After graduation, Ms.
University Chamber Chorus and Orchestra.
Maynard plans to continue to sing with Tri-Cities Opera, and in
December will be performing the roles of the Mother and Hansel in
Hansel and Gretel.
JULIE WILLIAMS, is a native of South Jersey. Julie began piano
lessons at the age of five, and voice lessons when she was ten . She
graduated with honors from The University of the Arts in Philadelphia, PA
with a Bachelor of Music in Voice Performance in 2006. Julie is currently
pursuing a Master of Music in Vocal Performance from Binghamton
University where she studies with Mary Burgess.
Last January, Julie served as soprano soloist for Haydn's
Theresienmesse. Julie was a member of the Tri-Cities Opera Chorus in
the 2008-2009 season, appearing in Rigoletto, Amahl and the Night
Visitors, 60th Anniversary Gala, and Faust. In the fall of 2006 and
summer of 2007, Julie gave recitals for Arts at Grace Church in
Haddonfield, NJ. She taught voice and piano lessons privately from
2002-2009.
WILLIAM JAMES LAWSON coaches and accompanies singers at
Binghamton University. As a coach, he specializes in English diction for
American and English art songs and the sacred and classical theater
repertoires. He studied at Binghamton University (8.A. 1980), where his
teachers included Seymour Fink and Patricia Hanson in piano, M. Searle
Wright in church music, and Stevenson Barrett in vocal coaching. He
holds an M.A. from New York University (1984) and was one of the first
graduates of New York University's innovative Department of
Performance Studies, an interdisciplinary program in the performing arts.

�♦

♦♦♦
♦

.

Hurry! Only one day left to get your tickets for the...

♦

♦

♦
i.

♦

Elizabethan
Madrigal Feaste

♦

It is an evening of socially savvy vignettes, startling spectacles and song, :
:roving rapscallions, fabulous feasting and sundry surprises presented by
the musicians and ne'er-do-wells of the Music Department.
Featuring: The Lords &amp; Ladies of the Harpur Chorale, The
Singing Wenches of the Women's Chorus, Her Majesty's Own
Royal Brass, The Skilled Musicians of the Early Musick Consorte,
Actors and other disreputables...

♦

Fri.., December4th &amp;
♦
♦

♦

Ye Olde Union

Sat.,December 5th at 6:30

Hall, Binghamton

p. m.

University
♦
♦

♦

♦
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦

♦♦♦♦♦♦

♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦

♦♦♦

�Binghamton University Music Department's

UPCOMING EVENTS
Thursday, December 3rdJazz Mid-Day Concert with Tony Kadleck,
trumpet co-sponsored by the Harpur Jazz Ensemble and the Binghamton University
Department of Music}, 1 :20 PM, Casadesus Recital Hall, FREE
Thursday, December 3rdHarpur Jazz Ensemble Concert with Tony
Kadleck, trumpet {co-sponsored by the Harpur Jazz Ensemble and the Binghamton
University Department of Music}, 8:00 PM, Osterhout Concert Theater, $$
(FREE for students}
Friday, December 4th Flute Studio and Flute Chamber Concert,
10:15 AM, Casadesus Recital Hall, FREE

Friday, December 4th Elizabethan Madrigal Feaste (Harpur Chorale
and Women's Chorus}, 6:30 PM, Old Union Hall, $$

Friday, December 4th Master's Recital: Susan Amisano, soprano,
8:00 PM, Casadesus Recital Hall, FREE
Saturday, December 5thElizabethan Madrigal Feaste (Harpur
Chorale and Women's Chorus}, 6:30 PM, Old Union Hall, $$

Sunday, December 6th Wind Symphony, 3:00 PM - FREE
Anderson Center Chamber Hall

Tuesday, December 8thPercussion Ensemble, 8:00 PM - FREE
Anderson Center Chamber Hall
Thursday, December 10thHoliday Mid-Day Concert, 1:20 PM,
Casadesus Recital Hall, FREE

Friday, December 11th Holiday Mid-Day Concert, 4:00 PM,
University Downtown Center, FREE

Saturday, December 12th Faculty Fireworks: Winter Winds (with
the University Symphony Orchestra} - a gala benefit concert for the
Music Department, 8:00 PM, Osterhout Concert Theater, $$

For ticket information, please call the
Anderson Center Box Office at 777-ARTS.

�</text>
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                    <text>BINGH AMTO N
U N I V E R S E ]
S T A T E   U N I V E R S I T Y   O F  N E W   Y O R K

d e e
Ld

D E P A R T M E N T

MASTERS R ECI TAL

Cabir ia Jacobsen,
mezzo­soprano
Pej Reitz, pia no

Saturda y, Februar y 19%, 201 1
3 P.M.
Casadesus Hall

�PROGRAM
Johannes Brahms

Selections from Op. 57 

(1833­1897)

Vom waldbekrantzter Hohe 

Es traumte mir
Ach, wende diesen Blick
In meiner Nachte Sehnen
Unbewegte laue Luft
u

Chansons de BilItiS w

s

s Debussy  
(1862­1918)

La ﬂute de Pan 

La chevelure
Le tombeau des Naiades

&amp; INTERMISSION  CZ

Arias from Ariadante 
E vivo ancora ...Scherza inﬁd 

G.F. Handel
(1685­1759)

Dopo notte

Vignettes: Ellis Island 
Prologue 
Emma
Anna
Martha
Clara
Catherine
Anna
Epilogue: Anna

..Alan Louis Smith
(b. 1955)

�ABOUT THE PERFORMERS
Mezzo­soprano C a b i r i a J  a c o b s e n  was born and raised in
Brooklyn, NY.  She attended Northwestern University, where she
received her Bachelor of Music in Voice Performance, and her Bachelor
of A rts in Drama. While there, she performed the roles of
Maurya/Riders to the Sea and Larina/Eugene Onegin with the Mary
Ragland Opera Theater. She also appeared in concert with the many
chamber music and choral organizations on campus. In 2007, Cabiria
founded OperaHub in Boston, MA with three other musicians. Recently
covered in Opera America, the company will celebrate its fourth
birthday in june.  Cabiria has most recently been seen as
Dorabella/Cosi fa n  tutte with Tri­Cities Opera, and will sing the role of
Nicklausse/Les contes d’Hoﬀman on April 29th and May 1st.  Other
roles with the company include Cherubino/Le nozze di Figaro, Mother
and Grandma/Little Red Riding Hood, Hansel/Hansel and Gretel, and
La Ciesca /G  ianni Schicchi. On campus, Cabiria has performed with the
University Chorus in works by Corigliano, Vivaldi, and Schubert
P e j  R ei t z,  pianist, is a native of the Binghamton Area. She received
her Bachelor and Master of Music degrees in piano performance with
accompanying emphasis. She attended Boston University, New
England Conservatory and Binghamton University  She has studied
piano with jean Casadesus, Victor Rosenbaum, Seymour Fink and
Walter Ponce and accompanying with Allen Rogers. She has
accompanied throughout the United States, in England, South
America, Spain and at the American Institute of  Musical Studies in
Graz, Austria. She was a winner of  the Artistic Ambassadors Program
by the United States Information Agency in partnership with the john
F. Kennedy Center for the performing arts.

Pej was an oﬀicial accompanist for the M TNA State and Eastern
Division Competition held at Ithaca College and will play for the event
again january 2010. She has been a guest chamber music artist in
Morges, Switzerland. She also was selected to attend the
Accompanying Workshop for Singers and Pianists held at
Northwestern University with Chicago Lyric Opera Faculty and
Coaches. She was recently in vited to the International Clarinet
Conference to play a recital in Tokyo, japan. She was a g uest artist on
the Cornell Summer Series. She was an oﬀicial pianist at the
International Double Reed Competition and Convention in 2007 at
Ithaca College and was invited to play the 2009 Convention in
Birmingham, England with the Glickman Ensemble She w ill perform
with the Glickman Ensemble again this fall in Engleweod, N]. She was
selected to accompanying at the Interpretation of S  panish Music in
  adrid in Grenada, Spain coached by
conjunction with University of M
  usic summer 2008. She
Teresa Berganza and at Mannes School of M
was a Guest Artist playing tw o concerts in Granada, Spain this past
summer and accompanied the Barcelona Song Festival in july. This
past summer she soloed with the Catskill Symphony at the Otesaga in
Cooperstown, New York under the direction of Charles Schneider. This
coming summer she will accompany and teach at The International
Spanish Music Festival in Madrid, Spain.
She is currently on the fa c ulty  at Binghamton University since 1991
and Ithaca College School of  Music since 1 999. She is president of the
local District VII  Music Teachers Association and is an active
adjudicator for the National Piano Guild Organization.

�PROGRAM
Vom waldbekrdnt zter Hohe
(From forest­crowned heights)
From forest­crowned heights
I cast the burning gaze
Of my love­moistened eyes,
Back to the meadow, green around you.
I lower my gaze to the brook,

How I want  to ﬂo w with  it

As a wave,
Back, oh friend, to you!

I ﬁx my gaze to the pull
Of clouds above me,
Ah, to ﬂy their ﬂights.
Back, oh friend, to you!
How i would like to ensnare you
My salvation and my pain,
With my lips and my glances
With your bosom, heart and Soul.

Es traumte mir
(I dreamt)
I dreamt
I was dear to you ;
But I hardly needed to awaken;
For even in the dream,
I already knew
That it was a dream.
I already knew
That is was a dream.
Ach, wende diesen Blick
(Ah, turn away that gaze)
Ah! Turn away that gaze,

turn away that face!

Do not ﬁll my innermost self
with ever new ﬁre, with ever new grief!
If once, the tormented soul rests,
And the feverish, w ild blood does not
Roll, scalding, through my veins —
One beam, one ﬂeeting ray of your light
awakens the full rage of my pain,
which, snake­line, bites into my heart.

I n  m einer  Nachte Sehnen
(In my nigh t’s longing)
In my night’s longing,
So deeply alone
With a thousand, thousand tears,
i think of you.
Oh, whoever beholds your face,
Whoever is  intimate
with the beautiful ﬁre of your mind
that glows through you,
Whoever your kisses have burned,
Who, over and above desire,
Has submerged all  his senses
in your breast,
How should his soul and body
rest in  peace
If he were parted from you,
You divine woman!

Unbewegte laue Luft
(Unm oving warm air)

Unmoving warm air,
Deep peace of nature
Through the still garden night
Only the fountain splashes.
But in  my feelings sw ell
hotter desires,
But in my veins life quivers
And longs for life.
Should not your breast, too,
Longingly rise with desire?
Should not my soul call
Through to the depths of your own?
Softly with ethereal feet
Do not linger, ﬂoating there!
Come, oh come,
So that we can give each other
Heavenly satisfaction.

�Chansons de Bilitis
(Songs of Bilitis)

ll.

La ﬂ i t e d  e Pan
(The ﬂute of Pan)
For the day of the hyacinths,
He gave me a ﬂute
Made of well­tied reeds.
Bound with white wax
That is sweet on my lips
Like honey.
He teaches me to play,
Sitting on his knee.
But I tremble a little.
He plays after me so softly
That I can hardly hear it.
We have nothing to say,
So close are we one to the other.

But our songs want to converse,
And turn b y turn, our mouths unite on the ﬂute.

It is late.
Here is the song of the green frogs
That begins with the night.
My mother will never believe
That I stayed so long looking for my
Lost belt.

La chevelure
(The Tresses of hair)
He said to me:
“This night, I have dreamed.
I had your hair around my throat.
I had your tresses like a black collar
Around my neck, and on my chest.
I caressed them, and they were mine
And we were tied together forever like that,
By the same hair, mouth upon mouth.
just as two laurel trees often have but one root.

And, little by little, it seemed to me,
So much were our limbs intertwined
That I became you yourself,
And that you entered into me
Like my dream.”
When he had ﬁnished
He put his hands gently on my shoulders
And he looked at me with such a tender gaze
That I lowered my eyes
With a shiver.

Le tombeau des Naiades
(The tomb of the Naiads)
Along the forest covered with frost,
I walked
My hair in front of my mouth
Flowered with little icicles
And my sandals were heavy with snow,
Muddy and hard­packed.
He said to me: “What do you seek?”
“I follow the trail of the satyr.
His little cloven tracks
Alternate like burrows
In a white cloak.”
He said to me: “The satyrs are dead.
The satyrs and the nymphs too.
In thirty years there has not been
Such a horrible winter.
The tracks that you see are those o fa  deer.
But let us stay here, near their tomb.”
And with the iron of his spade
He broke the ice of the spring
Where once the Naiads had laughed.
He took up great pieces of ice, and,
Holding them up to the pale sky,
He looked through them.

�Arias from Ha ndel’s Ariodante

II.

E vivo ancora . . . cherza inﬁda
(And I still live . . . Laugh, faithless one)
And I still live, and without my sword!
Oh gods, what should I do?
What do you say, my sorrows?
Laugh, faithless one, in the bosom of your beloved.
By your fault I was betrayed
Into the arms of death I go!
But to break your shameful bond,
I shall return as a ghostly sorrow,
A naked spirit,  to torment you.

The stories I heard about America! They have roast ducks and roast chickens that
ﬂy through the air. All you have to do is pick them out of the sky. And the streets
are full of milk and honey. That’s how beautiful it is.
Clara S turz Schmidt, born 1905, emigrated from Germany in 1923 at age 18.
My mother was sick when I le ft. And when I left, she went partways with me. We
had no clinic in our hometown, and she had to go to the clinic. She went with me
when I left for America and went to the clinic on the same day that I left. And she
said, “Oh, kiss me, because I’m not going to see you anymore.” [ should never have
left her.
Catherine Gae tano Gallippi, born 1914, emigrated from Italy in 192 2 at age 8.

Dapa notte
(After the night)
After the night, bitter and deathly
The sun spledors
More beautifully in the sky.
And the earth is bathed in joy.

When we came to America, my mother complained, “My God, I thought America
was supposed to be something great. They have gaslights here. We had electric
lights in Italy.”

Anna Zagar Klarich

While in the horrible tempest
My boat was almost destroyed;
It arrived in the port, grasped by the shore.

Vignettes: Ellis Island

Martha Kallens Reininger, born 1911, emigrated from Germany in 1924 at age
13.

IV.

Emma Schmid  Schwarz, born 1907, emigrated from Germany in 1926 at age 18.
The morning that I left, my mother was already sitting on my bed at ﬁve o’clock,
telling me to be always nice and decent, clean, and do the right thing. Work hard,
as good as you can, the best is not too much. And she says, “Always see to it that
people look up to you, not down to you. And be a good worker.” And my mother
always kept saying, “I know I’ll always have you. You are my youngest. I’ll always
have you with me.” And it didn’t happen. I was the one that left, that went away
the furthest.
Anna Zagar Klarich, born 1902, emigrated from Yugoslavia in 1920 at age 18.
I really didn’t have too much to pack. 1 had a pair of new shoes, and I was walking
barefoot because I wanted to save my new shoes for America. And I had a new
dress but I just wore my skirt and blouse because I was saving my new dress for
America.

I came into my mother’s apartment and she had lace curtains. We didn’t have that
in Europe. And I was just admiring those lace curtains. They were so beautiful.
And my mother said, “There are cookies in the kitchen. When you want, you just
go and help yourself.” And she gave me her nightgown, a big nightgown and I put
it on. I got up a six o’clock in the morning and then went into the kitchen and I got
myself  four big cookies and I put them on my lap. And I’m eating my cookies and
admiring those curtains and my mother peeked in my bedroom. And I was so
embarrassed that I had these cookies in my lap and I was so hungry for cookies.
She said, “Don’t be embarrassed. Just eat them. Eat all that you want.” I was in
heaven.

Epilogue: Anna Zagar Klarich
This is my life and that’s how I lived it and that’s how I came here and that’s it.

�NOTE S O N  T H E  PROG EAM
Johann es Brah ms’ Op. 57 — Songs on tex ts by Da umer

Claude Debussy’s Chansons de Bilitis

Published in the late summer o f 1871, the eight songs of Op. 57 received their ﬁrst
performance as a set on December 18'", 1872. United by a theme of erotic and
unrequited love, the eight poems are all by Georg Friedrich Daumer. Only three
other cy cles by Brahms consist of works entirely by one poet: the Ophelia­Lieder,
Op. 33, and the Vier ernste Gesdnge. The cycle i s characterized in musical terms by
a tonal trajectory from G Major in the ﬁrst song, through several seemingly
unrelated keys, to a center of E, ending in E Major.

Debussy’s Chansons de Bilitis were completed in March of 1898, and they contain
some of  Debussy’s most descriptive and evocative music.  He described the poems
(There are over 130 in the original set) by his good friend Pierre Lo iiys as
containing: “all that is passionate, tender, and cruel about being in love, so that the
most reﬁned voluptuaries are obliged to recognize the childishness of their
activities compared to the fearsome and seductive Bilitis.” The poems are part of a

The ﬁve songs i chose comprise the ﬁrst, third, fourth, ﬁfth, and eighth song.  i
chose them because they represent the over­arching trajectory of the cycle:
beginning in ﬁery, tear­soaked longing, the narrator brings the audience through
dream­like consciousness, into bitter fury, and ﬁnally to ecstatic (almost)
satisfaction. Textually, these songs are deeply rooted in the natural, physical
world.  The narrator’s experience of lo v e  and desire is intrinsically linked to the
woods, the ﬁelds, and the waters of the countryside around him. Imagery
involving blood, ﬁre, and snake­bites evoke . . . well, you know.
The ﬁrst song begins with the narrator looking down onto green ﬁelds from
“forest­crowned heights” The atmosphere is immediately one of unrequited
longing and desire, and is reﬂected in the wide range of dynamics and registers
throughout both the individual song, and the set as a whole. From this emotional
beginning. Brahms pulls back and oﬀers a more reﬂective, but still unrequited,
lover, one who has seen his happiness in a dream, but knows it to be false.  The
harmonic texture in this song mirrors the suspended sense of dreaming described
in the poem itself. Pulled violently from this state of calm acceptance, the third
song shows the narrator as openly angry and in deep pain from the start. She
gathers herself together, however, and begins a slow burn of jealousy and
remorse, of opening an old wound anew. This sense of a gitation  ﬂows into the
fourth song, in which the narrator describes many nights spent weeping over his
lost love. He asks how anyone can ﬁnd peace in the aftermath of losing such a

passionate love, and the  many transitions to new  tonal centers emphasize  this

sense of loss and confusion. in the ﬁnal song, which is the last song of the full set
of eight as well,  the narrator seems to have found peace. He describes a calm,
unmoving quality of air in a still garden. This peace is  purely external, however,
and again we ﬁnd the narrator’s experience of love at odds with the serene nature
around him. in  his veins, “life longs for li fe,” and his soul reaches out to a love that
remains "ﬂoating” out of his reach, too “heavenly” and “ethereal” to give him the
“heavenly satisfaction” that he once had, and is unable to ﬁnd again.  Do you think
his ﬁnal plea was successful? is  the last music you hear the sound of resignation,
or is his wish being granted at last?

long literary  tradition in France; they were sold at ﬁrst as a translation o f ancient

texts discovered at a gravesite. Only after their initial publication did it become
clear that they were the contemporary response to Moroccan and Algerian tribal
women. Zohra ben Brahmin and Meryem ben Ali were tw o women with whom
Loiiys had well­documented and apparently very exciting sexual relationships.
Meryem ben Ali was the ﬁrst Bilitis in many ways; Louys became aquainted with
her in 1894, just months before he began work on the Chansons. He had
previously described the character who would become Bilitis as 16 years of age,
precocious, and inventive. When he met Meryem ben Ali in Algeria with his friend
André Gide, she possessed all of these qualities and more. Zohra ben Brahmin was
a later acquaintance, and became a true companion. Louys caused the scandal of
the season in Paris when he brought her back with him and installed her in her
own apartment.  She held a beloved place in Louys’ circle of friends, and was close
in particular with Debussy, who was a good friend of Louys'.
Bilitis’ companion throughout the ﬁrst section of the cycle of poems, from which
these three are drawn, is the shepard boy Lykas, who introduces Bilitis to her
seductive powers. The ﬁrst song, “La ﬂit e,” is marked “Lent et sans rigeur de
rythme. ” Although the key signature indicates B maj/g# min, pentatonic tonalities
of the east take precedence over western ideas of key.  ”La chevelure” is  both the
second song in Debussy’s setting of Trois chansons de Bilitis as well as the
following poem to ”La ﬂate” in Louys’ Chansons. Musically, this song has a much
wider dynamic range than the ﬁrst, and although it is marked “Assez lent” at the

outset, the song has a lo ng rhythmic arc that pulses from  the ﬁrs t moment of the

piece. Again, although a key signature is  indicated, musical devices outside of
traditional conceptions of key are employed, such as eastern/ancient Greek —
inﬂuenced chromaticism and pentatonicism. For the ﬁnal song, Debussy chose to
jump to the end of t h e ﬁ  rst set o f Louys’ poems, to close the cycle with “Le
tombeau des Naiades.” Debussy provides us with a “Tres lent” marking but once

again creates an  evocative musical  texture that is alive with  motion.  The songs as

a whole document the passage from innocence into experience; in the poem that
directly precedes “Le tombeau des Naiades” Bilitis sings a lullaby to her newborn
daughter.

�G. F. Handel’s Ariodante

Alan Louis Smith’s Vignettes: Ellis Island

The whole thing! just kidding. In “E vivo ancora . . . Scherza inﬁda” Ariodante has
just been prevented from committing suicide by his brother, Lurcanio. The plot of
Ariodante is, like many of Handel’s Greek mythology­inspired operas, obtuse and
wacky yet also fabulous. The libretto was adapted from Canti 5 and 6 of Ludovico
Ariosto’s Orlando Furioso. Ariodante is a young knight in love with the princess
Ginerva. She has many suitors, and an unfaithful friend, two things which prove to
be problematic plot points. Dalina, her lady­in­waiting with a heart of coal,
dresses in Ginerva’s clothes and accepts advances from Polinesso, one of the many
hopefuls at Ginerva’s door. Ariodante sees this, and it is his horror at her betrayal
that motivates him to seek his own death. When he is prevented from this, he
turns his grief into vengeful anger, and sings the ﬁrst aria I present here. The plot
thickens when he is announced as dead in court, and Ginerva goes insane with
grief! More plot thickening ensues, but in the end, Ariodante pulls ye olde disguise
trick himself, and emerges triumphant with the girl on his arm. “Dopo notte” is
Ariodante’s expression of relief and joy at ﬁnding himself betrothed to the right
girl, alive, and rescued from his own bitter sorrow. “The earth is bathed in joy " for
Ariodante and Ginerva.

The music for Smith’s Vignettes: Ellis Island includes a preface written by the
author. He writes: “This song cycle was actually the brainchild of Paul Sigrist, Jr.,
Director of the Ellis Island Oral History Project. I n 1997, he sent me a large
number of excerpts from interviews he had conducted with persons who had
passed through Ellis Island on their immigrations to America. He speciﬁcally
chose excerpts in which ‘the use of language, narrative description or emotional
content’ struck him ‘as being inherently musical in some way.” He selected speciﬁc
quotes with music in mind.” The entire cycle consists of 31 songs, and was
originally composed for mezzo­soprano Stephanie Blythe. They tell the story of
young people, mostly between the ages o f and 21, 
 
leaving their homelands in
Europe for America, and their passage through Ellis Island in the Port ofNew York.
Musically, the songs in Vignettes: Ellis Island draw on folk idioms, classic American
song forms, and European­derived concert music forms. I do not know if Smith
was inﬂuenced by Charles Ives in his creation of these songs, but to my ear there is
a strong relationship to many of that composer’s works in this vivid cycle.

The arias both follow a classic Baroque form: an unornamented A section in which
a single emotion is illustrated is followed by a contrasting (both musically and
textually) B section, in which an opposing emotion is presented. The singer then

Acknowledgeme nts

returns to the A section to sing the same material again, but this time, with

ornaments or embellishments ofher own creation. In the ﬁrst aria, there is also a
recitative before the aria itself. Recitatives in Handel operas were often where the
raw emotion of the drama was found. This raw emotion would then be harnessed
and channeled into the more formal conﬁnes of the following aria. The creativity
made possible by this combination of freedom and control is one of the most
thrilling and emotionally pleasurable aspects both of singing Baroque opera, and
experiencing it as an audience member.

I would like to thank Diane Richardson for introducing me to the wonderful
Vignettes: Ellis Island songs, and for her help with this program as a whole. My
thanks also to Pej Reitz for being such an ex cellent collaborator, and for all of her
help navigating the logistical details of a recital. Many, many thanks to Peter
Sicilian for being an inspirational, motivational, and all­around wonderful voice
teacher, and to judy Berry for her excellent and reassuring help with the beautiful
German language!

�Bingh amto n University  Musi c Department’s

U P C O M I N G  E V E N T S
Mid­Day concerts are held on Thursdays, 1.20 PM in Casadesus Recital
Hall unless otherwise noted and are FREE
Thursday, February 2 4  –  Mid­Day Conc ert — 1:20 PM –  Casadesus
Recital Hall — free
Saturday, February 2 6 — University Symphony Orches tra : Vive la
France –  3 PM ­ ­ O sterhout Concert Theater — $10 general public; $5
faculty/staﬀ/seniors; free for students

Sunday, February 2 7  — Wind Symphony Con certo and Aria
Compe tition –  6:30 PM –  Casadesus Recital Hall — free

Thursday, March 3 — Mid­Day Concert — 1:20 PM — Casadesus
Recital Hall — free
Saturday, March 5 — Junior Recital : Mark R ossnag el, organ — 3
PM — First Presbyterian Church, Binghamton — free
Sunday, March 6 — Wind Symphony : Passa caglia (Homage on
B­A­C­ H) — 3 PM — Anderson Center Chamber Hall — free

Thursday, March 1 0  — Mid­Day Conc ert — 1:20 PM — Casadesus
Recital Hall — free
Thursday, March 1 7  — Mid­Day Conc ert — 1:20 PM — Casadesus
Recital Hall — free
Thursday, March 1 7  — Friedheim Memorial Lecture / Recital
Series : Robert Schumann’s Carnaval (Alice Mitchell, speaker and
Chai­Kyou Mallinson,  piano)  — 8 PM — Casadesus Recital Hall — $5
general public; free for students (100 student tickets available)

For ticket information, please call the
Anderson Center  B ox  O ﬀice at 7 77­AR TS.

�</text>
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